金人李俊民對於唐以前文化的繼承

The Literate Mr. LI Jun-Min is a Cultural Successor of Chinese Central Plain before Tang Dynasty

林宜陵(Yl-Lin Lin)

《東吳中文線上學術論文》 17期 (2012/03) Pp. 1-26

https://doi.org/10.29730/SJCLO.201203.0001

摘要

李俊民字用章，金代亡國後隱居自哀為「睡鶴」，終得元君賞識，號「鶴鳴」，諡號「莊靖」，與許多當代傑出文人一樣，為戰亂所苦，輾轉顛沛流離於金、宋、元三朝，寫出記載史實與人生義理的文學佳作。本文由李俊民家學傳承與其著作《莊靖集》詩歌之中為探討目標，探討對於唐以前中原文化的傳承，探究其傳承宋、金、元詩學貢獻的源本，作為李俊民對於宋代詩學承繼的佐證。金末遺臣李俊民詩歌承繼於傳統儒學重經史的精神，更襲取歷代詩學大家的精神與筆法，承繼自傳統中原文化與文學，對於傳承宋與金文化及文學有所貢獻。其中對於《詩經》、《楚辭》的襲取，史籍典故的運用，唐代詩學大家杜甫與韓愈的學習更是李俊民詩歌的價值所在。本論文分別就李俊民對於「詩經」、「楚辭」、「杜甫」、「韓愈」的學習分論。

關鍵字

金詩 ； 李俊民 ； 鶴鳴先生

並列摘要

LI Jun-Min, is a surviving official officer of the Jin Dynasty, like many other superior literates suffer from the warfare; he takes suffering deprivations and hardship among Jin, Sung and Yuan Dynasty. He composes many masterpieces employes historic event and moral principle.In his poems, contains an allusion of Chinese History, Old Classics, impresses by the traditional multicultural succession and trace. LI, Jun-Min indites his poems in Yuan-Times, where he lives. He teaches his students by Chinese Traditional Poetry, recommends the virtue and talent personal to the Throne Emperor. By means of the culture and literary mind of Sung and Jin Dynasties, given the improved and developed civilization to the Central Court and civil society of Yuan Dynasty.It is important to understand him, because he is a successor to the Chinese Poetry Tradition.This research focuses keenly on the Chinese Central Plain Culture, explains and clarifies its profound meanings. Though Dynasties pass, I find through LI, Yun-Min's poems out, views sharply the Chinese Poetry Stream of Sung, Jin and Yuan Dynasty.

並列關鍵字

The Poetry of Jin Dynasty ； Mr. LI Jun- Min ； Mr. Hou- Min (Crane's Purr)