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昭和前期『台湾日日新報』紙面のマルチジャンル的考察─広告と記事のデザインを中心に─

A Multi-genre Consideration to Newspaper Space of "Taiwan Nichinichi Shinpo" on the First Half of Showa: Focusing on the Design of Advertisements and Articles

摘要


本論文は台湾の日本統治時代の日本語新聞『台湾日日新報』に掲載された新聞広告を対象として取り上げた。今回はサンプルとして昭和前期(1927、1932 年)の2 年分の4 月10 日の広告を選んだ。同時に特に明治期の広告からの年次変化に注目して、資料の整理と比較考察をおこなった。その考察の結果は以下のとおりである。(1)広告の種類は経済活動の発展を反映して販売・製品の広告が最も多く、サービス、交通、人事に関する広告も常に見られる。さまざまな消費物資の広告も増加している。(2)広告の方法の点からは、「文字や図案のデザイン、広告コピーの明示」が広告に普通に見られるようになり、特に、大きな具象図案とともに間接的なコピーでイメージに訴える広告が見られるようになり、視覚情報と言語表現のマルチジャンル化が明確になった。(3)新聞紙面のデザインも同時に変化し、より視覚的デザインを重視し、また自分の判断評価を強調する見出しに変化しており、広告の変化と並行している。(4)大正期から昭和前期に、日本のメディアではマルチジャンル的表現手法で、記事、広告ともに読者へのアピールを強化する動きが強まった。

並列摘要


This paper has taken up for the newspaper advertisement published Japanese newspaper ”Taiwan nichenichi shinpo” of the Japanese government age of Taiwan. The advertisements on April 10 of two years in the first half of Showa (1927 or 1932) are chosen as a sample in this time. Simultaneously, this paper has performed arrangement of data and comparison consideration especially paying attention to the annual change from the advertisement of a Meiji term. The result of the consideration is as follows.(1) About the kind of advertising, most advertisements of sale and a product reflecting development of an economic activity and the advertisements about service, traffic, and personnel affairs are also always seen. The advertisements of various consumers' goods are also increasing.(2) In respect of the advertising method, ”the design of a character or a design and clear statement of the advertising copy” has come to be ordinarily looked at by the advertisement. Especially, the advertisement against which it appeals to an image as an indirect copy with a big concreteness design has come to be seen. Moreover, multi-genre-ization of visual information and a linguistic expression has become clear.(3) The design of a newspaper space has changed simultaneously with one of advertisement, and the visual design is thought as important. Moreover, the title of newspaper is also changing the title to which emphasizes judgment and evaluation of it. Change of a newspaper space is parallel with an advertising change.(4) On media of Japan, the motion with which a article and an advertisement strengthen appeal to readers has become strong by the multi-genre expression technique from the Taisho term in the first half of Showa.

延伸閱讀