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屏東縣瑪家鄉銀髮族運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗與生活滿意度之相關研究

The Relationship among Participation in Leisure Sports, Flow Experience, and Life Satisfaction for the Elderly of Majia Township in PingTung County

摘要


本研究主要目的在探討銀髮族的運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意之相關性,以及探討銀髮族的個人基本變項(如性別、年齡、教育程度、婚姻狀況、身體健康狀況等)與運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意之間的差異性,係以屏東縣瑪家鄉銀髮族為研究對象。根據本研究之結果顯示,銀髮族的運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意三者之間具有顯著相關性,研究也發現銀髮族的年齡和運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意之間具有顯著差異性,55~60歲的銀髮族的運動休閒參與程度比66~70歲的之銀髮族高,55~60歲的銀髮族的心流體驗比66~70歲的銀髮族高;55~60歲的銀髮族的生活滿意比61~65歲和66~70歲的銀髮族高;銀髮族的教育程度與運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意之間具有顯著差異性,高中職的銀髮族的運動休閒參與程度比小學(含以下)和國中的銀髮族高;銀髮族的婚姻狀況與運動休閒參與、心流體驗及生活滿意之間具有顯著差異性;未婚的銀髮族的運動休閒參與程度比喪偶的銀髮族高,未婚的銀髮族的心流體驗比離婚和喪偶的銀髮族高,已婚的銀髮族的生活滿意比喪偶的銀髮族高;銀髮族的身體健康狀況和運動休閒參與程度、心流體驗、生活滿意之間具有顯著差異性,非常好的銀髮族運動休閒參與程度比良好、還好及不好的銀髮族高;非常好的銀髮族的心流體驗比良好、還好及不好的銀髮族高;非常好的銀髮族的生活滿意比還好和不好的銀髮族高。

並列摘要


Purpose: the main purpose of this study was to research the influences of elderly's participation in leisure sports, flow experience, and life satisfaction. Methods: the group of study was old people over 55 years old of Majia township in PingTung county and the method of stratified quota sampling was adopted. Statistical and analyzing methods include descriptive statistics, the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, the independent-samples t test, One-way ANOVA, and Scheffe's posterior comparisons. Results: the results of the study showed that there were relationships among participation in leisure sports, flow experience and life satisfaction. The results also showed that significant differences existed between personal background variables between participation in leisure sports, flow experience and life satisfaction. Conclusion: The results of the study demonstrated the influences of flow experience effects of leisure sports on the degree of life satisfaction, which could help follow-up researches on elderly leisure sports.

被引用紀錄


陳芃綺(2016)。農村青年正向心理特質、社區參與程度與生活滿意度關係之研究〔碩士論文,國立虎尾科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0028-1511201610041900

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