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近期臺灣親子露營活動之探討

The Discussion of Recent Parent-child Camping Activities in Taiwan

摘要


根據交通部觀光局103年國家風景區遊客調查報告中,針對國家風景區內喜歡運動型活動的5,716位受訪遊客,進一步調查研究喜歡的運動型活動項目,其中以露營、登山、森林步道健行(含散步)的比例最高達64.94%。關於露營活動的好處,交通部觀光局2003提出,參與露營活動的功能如(一)體驗大自然,欣賞自然景觀,進行動植物觀察。(二)提供戶外遊憩、自然保育環境,具有寓教於樂功能。(三)提供健康渡假休憩環境,培養青少年野外生活技能與團體生活紀律。(四)增進親子、同儕之情誼。透過露營活動提供給孩子的知識與體驗能夠增進他們的教育、幫助建立自信心、促進家庭的和諧與親密感。透過本研究了解露營活動的特性中可增加親子間互動的機會,培養良好的親子關係。因此親子露營活動在現今物質豐富、精神貧乏的年代中,成為特殊且日漸增加的的休閒形態之一。

並列摘要


The investigation report of national scenic area tourists was conducted by Tourism Bureau, Ministry of Transportation and Communications in 2014. The further investigation of favorite sports activity items was carried out according to 5,716 respondent tourists who prefer sports activities, in which camping, hiking, forest hiking trails ratio (including walking) was up to 64.94%. In 2003, the Tourism Bureau, MOTC proposed the following benefits of the participation of camping activities: (a) to experience nature, enjoy the natural landscape, and observe flora and fauna. (b) to provide outdoor recreation and conservation of natural environment with entertaining functions. (c) to provide healthy holiday leisure environment, training the youths wild life skills and community life discipline. (d) to enhance parent-child and peer friendship. The camping activities provide the youth with knowledge and experience which will enhance education, build confidence and promote family harmony and intimacy. Through this study, the characteristics of camping activities are able to understand, which could increase the opportunity of parent-child interaction and develop good parent-child relationship. Therefore, in the era with material abundance and spiritual poverty, parent-child camping became one of the special and increasing leisure patterns.

參考文獻


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藍中英(2012)。家庭露營者休閒參與動機、親子互動 與人際關係之研究。私立亞洲大學休閒與遊憩管理學系研究所未出版碩士論文。
Chao, M.R.(2011). Family interaction relationship types and the differences inparent-child interactions Social behavior and personality, 39(7), 897-914

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