油氣回收技術發展介紹

Introduction of the Development VOC Recovery System at Gas Stations

楊炎勝(Yan-Sheng Yang) ； 吳信賢(Hsin-Hsien Wu)

《燃燒季刊》 94期 (2016/08) Pp. 60-67

https://doi.org/10.30041/CQ.201608_(94).0005

摘要

國內所有加油站已於2006年完成第一階段槽車卸油油氣回收系統(Stage I)及第二階段加油槍油氣回收系統(Stage II)的設置進行油氣回收，惟民眾在加油站進行加油過程仍經常聞到油氣味道。國際間降低加油站油氣逸散的方法，除了Stage I及Stage II 之外，尚有要求在車輛配備活性碳罐之車載型油氣回收系統(On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery, ORVR)。本文分析美國及歐盟等先進國家推動減少油氣逸散之策略及成效，以便於為及早因應國際環保發展趨勢，並減少因為污染物排放所衍生之公共健康問題。

關鍵字

第一階段油氣回收系統 ； 第二階段油氣回收系統 ； 車載型油氣回收系統

並列摘要

Gas stations were required to equip vapor recovery system on oil tankers (Stage I) and nozzles (Stage II) to collect gasoline vapor by Taiwan EPA since 2006. However, the people is still often smell the odor of gasoline during refueling process at gas station. To avoid the gasoline vapor escape into the atmosphere during vehicle fueling, an On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) has been conducted on vehicles in United State (USA) and several counties in Europe. The study introduced the control measures of gasoline vapor in USA and European Union to provide the information to the reader.

並列關鍵字

Stage I ； Stage II ； ORVR (On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery)