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在疫情期間提供自閉症者實證本位的協助-《支持自閉症者度過新冠肺炎下的不穩定時期》教材之應用

Using Evidence-Based Practices to Support Individuals with Autism- The Application of "Supporting Individuals with Autism through Uncertain Times"

摘要


在疫情流行期間,自閉症者十分容易因生活作息與習慣改變,造成適應與活動轉換上的困難。美國國家自閉症專業發展中心編製了《COVID-19 Toolkit》教材,期待藉由實證本位的介入協助自閉症者度過這段不穩定時期。本文介紹此套教材之繁體中文編譯版本《支持自閉症者度過新冠肺炎下的不穩定時期》,首先說明自閉症者的實證本位介入,再介紹本教材之編譯及實證本位介入策略在其中之應用,包含:社會敘事、視覺支持、工作分析等介入策略,最後探討本教材在學校及家庭中之應用及實施方式,以供特殊教育工作者、相關專業人員及家長在疫情期間支持自閉症者之參考。

關鍵字

疫情 自閉症 實證本位介入

並列摘要


During the COVID-19 epidemic, individuals with autism may need more support since they now have changes in their daily routines and habits. The National Professional Development Center on Autism Spectrum Disorder had edited the«COVID-19 Toolkit», which is a series of teaching materials that may help individuals with autism confront these uncertain times. This article aims to introduce the Mandarin version of the«COVID-19 Toolkit». First, the article explains the concept of Evidence-Based Practices. Second, this article presents several Evidence-Based Practices that are used in this article. Finally, the article discusses the application of this teaching material.

並列關鍵字

COVID-19 autism evidence-based practices

參考文獻


王慧婷(2016)。初級影片示範教學教導自閉症幼兒生活自理技能之研究:以洗手為例。特殊教育研究學刊,41(1),33-62。 doi: 10.6217/SEQ.2013.126.09-16
王慧婷總校閱、林思賢校閱(2020)。支持自閉症者度過新冠肺炎下的不穩定時期(原作者:K. Hume, V. Waters, A. Sam, J. Steinbrenner, Y. Perkins, B. Dees, B. Tomaszewski, L. Rentschler, S. Szendrey, N. McIntyre, M. White, S. Nowell, & S. Odom)。臺北:國立臺灣師範大學。(原著出版於 2020) doi: 10.6172/BSE.201603.4101002
Sam, A. M., Cox, A. W., Savage, M. N., Waters, V., & Odom, S. L. (2019). Disseminating information on evidence-based practices for children and youth with autism spectrum disorder: AFIRM. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, published online: 28 February 2019. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-03945-x
Wong, C., Odom, S. L., Hume, K., Cox, A. W., Fettig, A., Kucharczyk, S.,… Schultz, T. R. (2015). Evidence-based practices for children, youth, and young adults with autism spectrum disorder: A comprehensive review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45, 1951-1966. doi: 10.1007/s10803-014-2351-z
中央流行疫情指揮中心(2020)。各級學校、幼兒園、實驗教育機構及團體、補習班、兒童課後照顧中心及托育機構因應中國大陸新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情開學前後之防護建議及健康管理措施。2020 年 4 月 15 日, 取自 https://www.cdc.gov.tw/File/Get/owN3_pF2udHcVOuUdMaqRw

被引用紀錄


林思賢(2023)。與病毒共存政策下特殊教育面臨之困境及因應之道學生事務與輔導61(4),44-48。https://doi.org/10.6506/SAGC.202303_61(4).0005

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