鋁－銅電池之化學動力車的實作範例

本研究主要是建立一個化學動力車的實作範例，並充分回收周遭垂手可得的廢棄物（液），來組成高性能的鋁－銅電池，並回收廢棄玩具車，拆改原有外觀與配備，自行設計一台化學動力車。藉由串聯三個鋁－銅電池來供給載重化學動力車強大且穩定的電壓與電流，使車子能夠快而平穩的行駛。再將鎂帶與鹽酸所組成的斷電系統串接車子馬達及電池組成一迴路後，藉由控制馬達的空轉時間試誤，便能找出載重化學動力車停駛在特定距離的空轉時間。此外，本研究所設計的鋁-銅電池也可用於驅動其他生活上的小家電。

關鍵字

化學動力車；鋁－銅電池；斷電系統；空轉時間

並列摘要

This study is mainly to set up a practical example of Chem-E-Car. We recycled around wastes to make up a high-performance aluminum-copper cell (Al-Cu cell) and retrieved a discarded toy car removed outer cover and ornament to design a Chem-E-Car. Three Al-Cu cells connected in series supplies Chem-E-Car with high and stable voltage and electric current, so the car can run quickly and steadily. After the outage system composed of magnesium ribbon and hydrochloric acid connects car motor and cells to make up a loop, the car with load can be controlled to stop at particular distance by adjusting the idle running time of motor via try and error. In addition, the Al-Cu cell can be used to drive the small domestic electrical appliances too.