形狀語法運用在造形設計之研究

A Study of Shape Grammars Application on Shape Design

胡惠君(Hui-Jiun Hu) ； 嚴貞(Jen Yen)

《設計研究》 6期 (2006/07) Pp. 236-244

https://doi.org/10.30178/SJYJ.200607.0025

摘要

今日電腦科技強大成熟的軟硬體技術，在設計運用上不再只是扮演繪圖的工具角色。只要具備有系統化的規則，電腦輔助設計系統即能簡單、迅速地提供視覺化及概念化的整合功能，並將設計中含混、模糊的想法轉化成精確的表達形式。本研究將透過「形狀語法」方法論中「形」的運算分析與物件導向的程式設計概念，應用在造形設計上，透過文法規則的分析、衍生規則的定義，進行自動化設計，並討論設計運算方法應用在平面造形設計的可能性與應用方向。本研究成果：1.利用形狀語法的特性，將複雜的設計思維轉換成清楚且容易了解的演算規則。2.利用形狀語法規則性的思考方式結合造形設計，可強化設計師的數位邏輯思考、增加造形組織能力，激發新的創意思考方法。3.利用物件導向程式的特性，可輕易的改變基本形的設計，讓造形設計的應用更具彈性與多樣化。

關鍵字

形狀語法 ； 結構語法 ； 電腦輔助設計

並列摘要

As computer technology become more established and dependable, it is not only used as a simple drawing tool in design. The computer-aided design systems not only provide visual and conceptual function but transfer the ambiguous concept to an accurate form by the systematic rules. This research aims to apply the Shape Grammars on the form design field with computational analysis and object-oriented design concept. Meanwhile, according to the analysis of grammar and definition of deduction results, this research also conducts the automatically design and discusses how the possibility on computational method's application with plane design. The results show that: 1) It could use the characteristic of shape grammars to transfer the complicated thinking to a clear computational rules. 2) Taking advantaging of the combination with shape grammars and form design, it can strengthen the digital logical ability and inspire new creativity method of the designer. 3) It can change the basic design form easily with the object-oriented characteristic in order to make the form design become more flexibility and variety.

並列關鍵字

shape grammars ； structure grammars ； Computer Aid Design