運動社會化與選項動機對大學生課餘時間參與桌球運動之影響

A Study of the Influence of Sport Socialization and Selecting Motivation to University Students in Their Extracurricular Exercise

許銘華(Ming-Hua Hsu) ； 陳裕芬(Yu-Fen Chen)

《大專體育學術專刊》 95年度 (2006/04) Pp. 128-132

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200604_95.0023

摘要

本研究旨在探討運動社會化因素與選項動機因素對大學生課餘時間參與桌球運動影響情形。本研究以大學體育課興趣選項桌球組學生為研究對象，共904人，採用問卷調查做為資料蒐集方法，施以「大學生運動社會化因素量表」及「大學生選項動機因素量表」作為研究工具，並將測量結果以描述統計、邏輯迴歸分析來進行統計處理。經研究結果發現：在影響大學生課餘時間是否參與運動的邏輯迴歸分析中顯示，呈顯著的因素有「運動項目特性」、「運動成績考量」、「同儕」、「刺激避免」等四項。

關鍵字

桌球 ； 大學生 ； 運動社會化 ； 動機 ； 課餘運動

並列摘要

This thesis intended to study the influence of sport socialization factor and motivation factor on the participation and performance of the university students who took table tennis as their elective. The subjects of the present study consisted of 904 university students. Apart from using questionnaire-surveys as the main source of data, ”University Student Sport Socialization Factor Scale” and ”University Student Selecting Motivation Factor Scale” were also employed as research tools. Finally, the data was analyzed by Logistic Regression. The results were as follows: A Logistic Regression analysis revealed that there were four factors that might have influenced on students' degree of participation, including the ”nature of the sport”, ”grade consideration”, ”peers”, and ”release of tension”.

並列關鍵字

table tennis ； university students ； sport socialization ； motivation ； extracurricular exercise