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健康住宅心理性之音聲因子分析及應用

Psychological Music Factors Analysis and Design Application of Healthy Housing

摘要


緣起:隨著經濟成長,居者對住宅環境與人體健康的影響,從以往「功能性」的需求逐漸提升到「環境面」的需求以及心理意識成長的需求。人體是由物質的身體、能量的流動、訊息的傳導、心智的成長以其本性的彰顯所組成。我們對生活的環境也從身體的需求,如物理性環境影響因素之光線、溫度、空氣、水份及電磁波等,跟著朝心理性提升,創造符合現代人需求之住宅空間。目的:音聲及色彩為心理性因素之重要因子。世界衛生組織 (WHO) 曾於2001 年會議中提出健康住宅應具有的15 項建議事項,影響健康住宅的抽象及具象因素歸納為四大類:物理性因素(光環境、熱環境、空氣環境、輻射環境等)、社會性、生理及化學等。但多側重於住宅環境的物理性條件,未必能全面觀照住宅如何影響心靈面向之人體健康。因應時代潮流及本土人口結構變化需求,本土文化習俗、中國人「天人合一」、「道法自然」之基本觀念法則等考量,筆者特加上心理性之影響因子,尤其有關「音樂及色彩」因子之理論及設計應用為主要論述,本文依序先論心理性之聲音因子對健康住宅之影響。內容:在作者深入探究之下,逐漸了解音聲及色彩影響兩者因素皆具有「頻率」之共通性。頻率成為身體與音聲及色彩影響因素間之介體。本文更進一步說明此介體之原相、理論以及應用,並依序將音聲之特質、音聲對健康的影響性做說明。音聲與音樂對身體健康影響經過實驗之證明,如筆者曾在中華科大主持音樂與腦波影響研究,陽明大學有音樂與人體交感、副交感神經相關性研究,以及台灣工業技術研究院針對腦波與聆聽舒壓音樂影響研究等,最後本文附上住宅各類空間適合的音樂選擇等說明以供讀者參用。

並列摘要


Background: With economic growth, the impact of resident on the housing environment and health, from "functional" requirements in the past gradually raise awareness of the needs and psychological "environmental aspect" of the growing demand. The human body composes of the physical body, the flow of energy, message transmission, the mind and the conscious awareness. Our environmental demand from physical factors such as light, temperature, air, moisture and electromagnetic waves, shift towards the psychological aspect, such as peace space for mental , so our minds can rest, repair and allow us to receive more energy was residential space, in order to promote the health of body and soul demand. Purposes: Music and Color are the main factors of psycholocical impact factor for the healthy house. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2001 concluded 15 recommendations as healthy housing should have, affecting the health of the residential abstract and figurative factors grouped into four categories: physical factors (light environment, thermal environment, air environment, radiation environment, etc.), social, physical and chemistry. But It is more focused on the physical condition of the residential environment, housing may not be comprehensive contemplation affect human health for the soul. In response to the trend of the times and changes in local demographic needs, local cultural practices, the Chinese people, "Heaven", the basic concepts of law of nature, etc. will be considered. This writer focuses more on the psychological impact factor, particularly with regard to the theory and application on "Music & color "as the main aspects of the discussion. This article would illustract the music factor first. Contents: After delibrate research, the auther founded: Music and colors both factors are having a frequency of commonality, a conductor between the body to the varies influencing factors; this article explains conductors theory and application of the principles, and their health effects. Music were experimentally verified by the author in China university hosted a test of music and the brain wave impact of research findings, Yang Ming University hosted music and sympathetic, parasympathetic correlation, as well as Taiwan Industrial Technology Research Institute and the diastolic pressure brainwave music for research impact, and finally attach different types of residential rooms for music selection, for the reader application.

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