摘要
囊狀腎細胞癌（cystic renal cell carcinoma,CRCC）是罕見的成人囊性腎腫瘤，被認為是一種獨特的腎臟亮細胞癌（clear cell renal cell carcinoma），囊狀腎腫瘤（cystic renal mass）的分類是根據Bosniak分類系統（Bosniak classification system）。大部分的囊性腎腫瘤（cystic renal mass）為良性，常常被過度診斷並且過度治療，利用Bosniak分類系統能幫助區分囊性腎腫瘤是否有較高機率為惡性，避免不必要的手術。最新Bosniak分類系統於2019年釋出，2019年更新的Bosniak分類系統首次將核磁共振影像（magnetic resonance image, MRI）納入。本篇將影像討論將著重於Bosniak分類系統2019年更新版對於核磁共振之著墨。
參考文獻
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延伸閱讀
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