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放射影像(一二四)頸動脈海綿竇瘻管病例報告

摘要


頸動脈海綿竇瘻管(carotid-cavernous fistula)是一種顱內(intracranial)的血管畸形(vascular malformation),具有特別的症狀表現及影像學特徵。本文提供一個具典型影像學表現之個案,同時簡單討論此疾病之相關知識、影像學特徵、及鑑別診斷。

參考文獻


Mahalingam HV, Mani SE, Patel B, et al. Imaging spectrum of cavernous sinus lesions with histopathologic correlation. Radiographics 2019;39:795-819.
Iida K, Uozumi T, Arita K, et al. Steal phenomenon in a traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 1995;39:1015-7.
Barrow DL, Spector RH, Braun IF, et al. Classification and treatment of spontaneous carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas. Journal of neurosurgery 1985;62(2):248-56.
Thomas AJ, Chua M, Fusco M, et al. Proposal of venous drainage–based classification system for carotid cavernous fistulae with validity assessment in a multicenter cohort. Neurosurgery 2015;77:380-5.
Osborn AG, Hedlund GL, Salzman KL. Osborn’s Brain: imaging, pathology, and anatomy, 2nd ed. Elsevier 2018;171-3.

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