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台灣地方文化館研究的回顧與前瞻:以桃園為例

Retrospection and Outlook on the Research of Local Culture Museums in Taiwan: A Focus on Taoyuan City

摘要


本文檢閱台灣既有地方文化館的期刊論文研究,勾勒其研究模式,指出現有研究可以考慮調整的理論架構、研究方法與政策議題。接著介紹新博物館學的觀點、傅科的異質空間論題、展示的複合體理論,以及布迪厄的文化區異與品味階層化理論,探討這些理論觀點對地方文化館的解釋力。本文也摘述電話問卷調查與統計分析的結果,檢視桃園市地方文化館政策的成效,並探討本文所引理論在解釋力上的局限。結論綜述本文重點,主張未來的研究議程在理論、研究方法與政策分析上要多所著墨。

並列摘要


The paper reviews the journal papers on local cultural museums in Taiwan, depicting the features of research issues and methodologies. The paper also summarizes the theoretical arguments of New Museology, Foucault's heterotopia discourse, Bennett's theory of exhibitionary complex and Bourdieu's theory of cultural capital and empirical research of taste stratification. Furthermore, the findings of a randomly sampled telephone survey on Taoyuan City's residents and statistical analysis are presented to examine the policy effects of local cultural museums and to explore the theoretical implications. The author hopes that a set of research agenda of local cultural museums and other cultural sites would be constructed by focusing on more sociocultural and sociological theories, research methods and engaging in more in-depth policy analyses.

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