傳統聚落防禦性空間佈局系統性回顧

本文以系統性文獻回顧為研究方法對傳統聚落防禦性空間佈局的研究。主要分為共三部分：理論研究、保護與再生、案例研究。首先對防禦性空間背景、動機與目的；其次對研究方法、研究範圍與限制進行概論；最後對文獻分析與討論。得出結論如下：第一，類容上以自然環境與社會環境相結合的文獻為主；從時間上來看，隨著時間推移，越來越多對防禦性空間的重視。第二，空間佈局從內容形式上分為精神防禦和實體防禦。第三，缺少CPTED理論在案例研究中的運用。建議未來研究擴展至：1.對傳統聚落防禦性安全等級評估準則研究；2.研究方法採用跨學科領域。3.增加CPTED理論在傳統聚落防禦性空間的案例研究。

關鍵字

傳統聚落；防禦空間；可防衛

並列摘要

This article focuses on the systematic review and comprehensive analysis of the traditional defensive spatial layout. It includes three contents: Overview of defensive space, Collation and analysis of document, research and discussion. It summarizes the defensible space of background, research methods and objectives, research scope and limitations firstly. Then, discusses the relevant theories. Finally, gets the below conclusions through literature collation and related analysis. Firstly, there are most articles which contents are combining natural and social environment. More and more people pay more attention to defensive space with time.Secondly, content forms include both mental and physical defense. Thirdly,, the use of the CPTE (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) theory in case studies is scarce. The suggestion is that extending the future researches to the following aspects: 1. Evaluation of the defensive security level of traditional settlements. 2. Using the research method which cross-cutting across multiple disciplines. 3.Increasing the use of the CPTED theory in case studies of the traditional settlement defensive space.

並列關鍵字

Traditional Settlement ； Defensible Space ； Defensibility

國際替代計量

傳統聚落防禦性空間佈局系統性回顧

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