Relocation for poverty alleviation and relocation is an important poverty alleviation measure in the targeted poverty alleviation strategy. It aims to solve the problem of "one side cannot support the other people". Relocation industry poverty alleviation is an important supplement to the relocation of poverty alleviation and is the concept of poverty alleviation. And another innovation in the way. The practice of the relocation industry poverty alleviation model in Weining County has achieved certain results, but some potential problems have also been exposed. The article uses literature research methods, empirical research methods, case analysis methods, field survey methods and other research methods to conduct field investigations on the implementation background, establishment process, and work refinement of the relocation industry poverty alleviation model based on Weining County, Guizhou Province. Clarify its theoretical fulcrum, summarize experience, analyze the poverty alleviation model of ex-situ industries from six directions: economic effect, poverty alleviation effect, social effect, environmental effect, sustainable development, and national culture, and explore the replicable model of ex‐situ industrial poverty alleviation in Weining County And give promotional suggestions.