中國12吋晶圓廠發展分析：現實主義的政治經濟學觀點

A Study of the Development of 12-inch Silicon Wafer Fab in China: International Political Economy of Realism

郭嘉呈(Kuo, Chia-Cheng) ； 賴榮偉(Lai, Jung-Wei)

《第十屆發展研究年會　台灣經驗2.0：在地與全球的發展研究與實踐》 2018 (2018/10) Pp. 834-847

https://doi.org/10.6392/ACDS.201810.0032

摘要

本文的目的在於透過現實主義的國際政治經濟學觀點，檢視中國的12吋晶圓廠發展。現實主義的觀點，一向以國家為中心，強調政府對市場的介入。本文的研究結果顯示，中國的12吋晶圓廠發展，絕對符合現實主義的觀點：首先，自主是發展的動因，政策與資金是發展的動力；再者，從國際建制與國力的角度來更可看出產業發展的諸多困境。本文也建議，臺灣必須正視中國的挑戰與機會。

關鍵字

晶圓廠 ； 半導體 ； 國際政治經濟學 ； 現實主義

並列摘要

The research purpose of this article is to analyze the development of 12-inch Silicon Wafer Fab in China via International Political Economy of Realism. The theories of realism revolve around basic propositions: states are the central actors and governments actively influence the economy via many methods. This research shows that 12-inch Silicon Wafer Fab in China is quite consistent with the main viewpoints of realism. Firstly, autonomy is the motive. Policies and funds are the driving force. Moreover, from the perspective of international regime and national power, many dilemmas of development can be seen. This article also suggests that Taiwan must face China's challenges and opportunities.

並列關鍵字

silicon wafer fab ； semiconductor industry ； international political economy ； realism