人本設計前期探討：性侵倖存者之創傷復原

隨著MeToo運動在世界各地發酵，性侵及性騷擾倖存者們勇於揭露自己的受暴經驗，許多長期隱蔽的加害事件和創傷才漸漸為人所知，但仍有許多倖存者仍深陷在難以訴說的夢魘之中。因此，倖存者的創傷復原也成為社會亟需共同關注之重要課題。本研究以性侵倖存者之創傷復原為研究對象，運用人本設計思維定義之設計原則與前期行為階段，採用質性研究之文本分析法，以兩篇性侵倖存者自白作為文本分析原始資料，應用扎根理論為概念分類、命名並建立創傷復原典範模型。研究結果發現，加害者的參與是倖存者復原歷程的重要範疇，得以協助其在創傷復原三階段中步入最終復原階段，以上探討可作為投入人本設計或相關研究的基礎。

關鍵字

人本設計行為；性侵倖存者；創傷復原三階段

並列摘要

Through the MeToo movement emerges worldwide, sexual assault survivors have been encouraged to disclose their trauma experiences, uncovering tons of sexual assaults cases. However, there are still huge amounts of survivors terrified to tell their trauma experiences, leaving the recovery of sexual assault survivors an important issue that requires whole society to pay attention to. This research aimed at trauma recovery of sexual assault survivors from human-centered design's viewpoint with its design principles and design behaviors. It adopted the research method of textual analysis and utilized two confessions of sexual assault survivors as primary data. This research used grounded theory to collect and generate concepts so as to build a trau ma-recovery model, highlighting the participance of perpetrators as key points for survivors to step into the final recovery stage. The result has been an essential basis for related human-centered design or research in the future.

並列關鍵字

Human-Centered Design Behavior ； Sexual Assault Survivors ； Trauma Recovery Stage

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