羅伯･威爾森與流行文化的跨界合作－以喬治･亞曼尼回顧展、錄像雕塑展為例

總是站在當今藝術產業前線的羅伯･威爾森（Robert Wilson），被公認為我們這個時代最重要的劇場大師之一。他在成長與求學歷程中所奠下的舞蹈、繪畫與建築的基礎，也讓他成為一位成功的跨界藝術家。他的作品不但顯露出獨特的劇場意象，更令人驚豔的是，能整合充滿美感的圖像與各種藝術媒介，包括音樂、燈光、舞蹈、動作、雕塑和文字等。2000年由紐約古根漢美術館展開的《喬治･亞曼尼回顧展》（George Armani's Retrospective），到 2007年展開的一系列《錄像雕塑展》（Voom Portraits），都是羅伯･威爾森設計主導的作品。他藉由最新科技，結合藝術與流行文化的領域，試圖在無形中改變觀眾看待事物的方式，並提供觀眾在視覺、聽覺感受上，有更多的聯想空間與全新的體驗。本文藉由整理羅伯･威爾森的跨界背景，探討他步入流行文化領域合作的歷程。並以德國著名戲劇理論學者漢斯･蒂斯･雷曼（Hans-Thies Lehmann）所提出的後戲劇劇場（Postdramatic Theatre）理論為架構，透過《喬治･亞曼尼回顧展》與《錄像雕塑展》來分析羅伯･威爾森在這兩件作品中所運用的劇場藝術之各種元素，包括文本、舞臺美術、音響音樂、演員身體、空間、時間、媒體等，藉此研究羅伯･威爾森如何將其劇場美學風格延伸至流行文化領域，在這個流行文化與藝術結合的時代，成功的跨界合作。

關鍵字

羅伯･威爾森；跨界合作；流行文化；喬治．亞曼尼回顧展；錄像雕塑展；後戲劇劇場

並列摘要

Always on the front line of today's art industry, Robert Wilson has been recognized as one of the most innovative theatre directors and designers of our times. His dancing, painting, and architecture background has also made him an iconic crossover artist in performing art. His works not only represents his unique taste of arts, but are also amazingly blended with a variety of images and multiple forms of arts, including music, lighting, dancing, movement, sculpture and text. Other than theatrical plays, the project "George Armani's Retrospective" in Guggenheim Museum New York in 2000, as well as a series of video art works "Voom Portraits" in 2007, were two Robert Wilson's productions designed and implemented with the latest multimedia technology mixing up Art and Pop Culture, bringing brand new visions and experiences to the audience of these works installed with creative visual and audio design. As a result, "George Armani's Retrospective" and "Voom Portraits" are two cases selected for this research to reveal Robert Wilson's crossover background and his footprint of collaborating with Pop Culture. The analysis is based on the notion of Postdramatic theatre, established by German theatre researcher Hans-Thies Lehmann in his book "Postdramatic Theatre", to study the theatrical elements applied to these two cases, including the usage of scripts, stage design, sound, music, human body, space, time, media technology and so on. Exploring how Robert Wilson extended his marvelous ideas out of its boundary, making a perfect match of Pop Culture and Art.

並列關鍵字

Robert Wilson ； Crossing Boundaries ； Pop Culture ； George Armani's Retrospective ； Voom Portraits ； Postdramatic theatre

主題瀏覽