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  • 學位論文

隨機邊界法成本函數探討-以富邦銀行合併台北銀行為例

Study of Stochastic Frontier Cost Function―Case Study about Merger among Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank

指導教授 : 林建甫
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摘要


自九十年金融控股公司法實施以來,各金融機構積極整合銀行、證券及保險業者,至今已成立14家金融控股公司,期發揮財務、經營綜效,並因而降低成本及增加營收。然而組織大型化、經營多角化之趨勢發展,是否必然提升銀行經營效率?在人力績效上是否發揮綜效?是本文所討論的重點。 本研究採個案研究方法,以富邦金控之富邦銀行及台北銀行為研究對象,蒐集台北及富邦銀行最近十年(民國86年~95年)及36家樣本銀行(民國91~95年)的財務資料,透過隨機邊界法成本函數Cobb-Douglas及Translog成本函數架構本文實證模型,估計本國銀行之無效率值,探討富邦銀行合併台北銀行後的績效。 經分析之後,歸納出下列結論:(1)台北富邦銀行合併後其本身在成本的使用效率上短期內並無轉佳的趨勢。(2)台北富邦銀行合併後在成本的使用效率較其他銀行平均水準佳,是因為台北銀行與富邦銀行在合併前體質較佳。(3)企業磨合文化差異及綜效發生需較長時間。(4)健全金融市場環境及讓金融機構自由公平競爭比政府引導合併重要。

並列摘要


Since the Financial Holding Company Law was dispensed in 2001, financial institutes integrated business of banking, securities and insurance aggressively. So far there are 14 financial holding companies. They expect to optimize finance, operate synergetic efficiently . Then keep cost down and increase revenue. However, is it make bank business or manpower performance efficient by organize maximization and deal in many angles. That is a key agenda in the thesis. The research uses the tool of case study and the case is Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank of Fubon Financial Holding Company. For an accurate analysis, I collect Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank’s latest ten years financial information and data from 1997 to 2006 and 36 sample banks’ latest five years financial information and data from 2002 to 2006. Estimate the inefficient value of the national bank and analyze the performance after merger among Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank , through stochastic frontier cost function, Cobb-Douglas cost function and Translog cost function. The research results are as follows: (1)The use of cost does not turn good shortly after merger among Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank. (2) The use of cost is better than the average level of more other banks because the physique is relatively good before merger among Fubon Bank and Taipei Bank. (3) The integration of enterprise's cultural difference and synergetic result take longer time. (4) Perfect the financial market environment is more important than the merger of government guides.

參考文獻


沈中華 (2003),「金控公司的銀行與獨立銀行CAMEL 比較:1997-
林炳文 (2001),「台灣地區商業銀行合併之效率分析」,《風險管
周孫宇 (2004),「台灣銀行業經營效率之研究-金控法實施前後之
紀台英 (2003),「金融控股公司經營效率評估之研究—以本國上市
陳玉涓 (2004),「銀行效率與獨占力之評估」,《亞太經濟管理評

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