透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.129.23.30
  • 學位論文

校園推動環境教育課程教學的困境與成效之研究-以雲林縣國小為例

Difficulty and Efficiency of Promoting Environmental Education on Campus – A Study of the Elementary Schools in Yun-Lin County

指導教授 : 吳榮杰
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本研究旨在瞭解雲林縣推動環境教育的現況、困境及成效,並進一步探究學校屬性及個人基本條件的變項,對環境教育課程教學實施的困境與成效一些可能影響因素之相關性,並依據研究結果提出結論與建議,供教育行政單位、國民小學及教師改進教學之參考。並以雲林縣國小教師為研究對象,以問卷調查的方式蒐集資料,得到有效樣本322位,回收率達80.5%。。研究結果如下: 在教學困境方面,其中「經費不足」、「人力缺乏」、「缺乏相關教學設備」三項是教師在環境教學時感到最困難的項目,而「缺乏學校同仁配合」「缺乏校長及行政支持」和「受限於校園環境的不佳」的困難度最低。 在教學成效方面,其中「有效促進學生的環境行為」成效最高,其次為「學生的環境知識及技能提升及「培養學生的環境敏感度及環境關懷」;而「可獲得相關單位獎勵」讓教師感到成效最低。 環境教育課程教學的困境在學校屬性方面,會因服務地區及學校規模之不同而有所差異,而環境教育課程教學的成效在學校屬性方面,則較不會有所不同。而環境教育課程教學的困境及成效在教師基本條件方面會因性別、年齡、教育背景、教學年資、擔任職務、教授科目、環境教育經歷不同而會有所差異存在。

並列摘要


The purpose of the study is to realize the situation, difficulties and efficiency of promoting environmental education in YunLin country. Meanwhile, the study investigates the relationship between the variables of schools and personal backgrounds and possible influences on the difficulties and the efficiency of practicing environmental education as well. We provide the references to making instruction better for the Ministry of Education, elementary schools and teachers based on the findings and conclusions of the study. The samples are elementary teachers in YunLin country. This study uses the method of questionnaire survey to collect data. The valid samples consisted of 322 teachers. The main results of the study were as follows: Concerning the difficulties, the hardest parts to carry out environmental education are lack of funds, labors and the relative instruction equipments. The easiest parts to carry out environmental education are the supports from the colleagues, the principal and the office staffs and the proper surroundings of school. In respect of the efficiency of instruction, it’s the most efficient to promote students’ action. The next is to advance students’ knowledge and skills of environment protection and to cultivate students’ sensitivity and concerns of environment. The least efficient part is to get encouragements from the government. It makes significant differences in the difficulties of the environmental curriculums because of school scale and location. Regarding the efficiency of instruction, it makes no significant differences among the variables of school. There’s significant difference of the difficulties and the efficiency of promoting environmental education in gender, age, educational background, instruction periods and subjects, the position of job, and educational experiences.

參考文獻


國小為例。台北市立師範學院環境教育研究所, 未出版。
雄師範大學環境教育研究所碩士研究論文,未出版。
王勝輝(2009)。推動國民小學教師應用環境教育資訊網之層級分析—以南投縣為例。台中:朝陽科技大學環境工程與管理系碩士論文(未出版)。
汪俊良(2004)。荒野保護協會『荒野青年團』運作發展歷程研究。台北:國立台北師範學院數理教育研究所碩士論文(未出版)。
林秀君(2000)。國民小學環境教育實施之研究--以台北縣成功案例為例。台北:國立台北師範學院國民教育研究所碩士論文, 未出版。

被引用紀錄


張天民(2014)。高級中學學生「環境教育認知」評估之研究〔碩士論文,國立中央大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0031-0412201511590251
莊景棠(2014)。臺中市國中教師進行環境教育行為意圖之研究—以奧萬大自然教育中心為例〔碩士論文,朝陽科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0078-2611201410184041
洪聖偉(2016)。新竹縣國小教師環境教育教學信念與教學效能關係之研究〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614050948

延伸閱讀