臥室空間室內舒適度與風水哲理之比對分析—以淡水地區為例

建築物外殼的開口部設計對室內品質的優劣有密切的關係，不當的開口部設計會使長時間待在室內的人員產生頭暈、頭痛、嗜睡、注意力不集中、工作效率不佳…等不良影響。自古以來，中國建築即十分重視開口部的設計，而有風水學的傳世；但因為後世對它的不了解，而導致風水被冠上迷信一詞。本研究將以氣流與風水的關係做為發展方向，並使用CFD軟體來模擬臥室空間的室內氣流，找出氣流與風水的共同點，以期達到「風水科學化」的研究目標。以下為各章節內容之簡要介紹：第一章本章說明本研究之研究動機、研究目的、研究範圍、研究架構流程與研究方法。第二章本章主要是從蒐集的相關風水文獻中，整理出適合本研究探討的風水流派，並套用於空間模組，以期衍生出本研究範圍與目標。第三章確立欲研究對象的空間形式、地點選定及室內氣流評估的方式。第四章利用CFD軟體進行室內空間的氣流模擬，並將各測點的數值進行分析評估，再將各測點之資料逐一整理，以評估風水哲理的可信度。第五章比較開一窗空間與開兩窗空間的室內氣流之差異。第六章對於風水學利用CFD模擬驗證，給予結論與建議。

關鍵字

風水學；紫白九星法；文昌位；陽宅禁忌；不良風擊；風速；室內舒適度

並列摘要

The opening design of building envelope is closely related to the merits of the indoor quality. Improper design of the openings will make people that long stay in the room have dizziness, headache, drowsiness, inattention, poor efficiency, such as adverse effects. Since ancient times, Chinese Architecture is very focused on the design of openings and Feng Shui has been spread. However, generations do not understand it, and think it is Superstition. In this study, the direction of development is the relationship between airflow and Feng Shui. And apply the CFD software simulate the indoor air of bedroom space to find common ground with Feng Shui, in order to achieve the objective "scientific Feng Shui". The following is the introduction of the chapters： Chapter 1 This chapter describes the motivation, purpose, scope, process and method of the study. Chapter 2 From the collection of the literature related to Feng Shui to sorted out the schools of Feng Shui for the study, and applied to the space module to rise to the scope and objectives of this study. Chapter 3 Establish the form of the space, the selected location, and the way to assess indoor air of the study. Chapter 4 The use of CFD software for simulation of the indoor air, and assess the numerical analysis of the measuring point. Then process the data of the measuring point in order to assess the credibility of Feng Shui. Chapter 5 Compare the difference of the indoor air of the space open one window and the space open two windows. Chapter 6 For making use of CFD simulation to verify Feng Shui, give the conclusions and suggestions.

並列關鍵字

Feng Shui ； Purple-white nine-star method ； The location to help reading ； The taboo of the house ； The harmful wind blow ； Wind velocity ； Indoor comfort