繆鉞詞論研究

本文以繆鉞詞論為研究主題，闡揚繆鉞在文學研究上畢生對詞學理論研究變革。繆鉞治詞方向不在詞籍的輯佚、校勘、箋注等編撰，而是在詞論的探索、詞史的總結、詞人的評價和詞作的分析鑒賞。具有中國古典文論直觀領悟、內省體驗的特點。在詞論分析上繼承並發展王國維的詞學思想，進而形成一套屬於自己獨樹一格的批評方法。在詞論探索上傳承陳寅恪的文史互證法，採取以文徵史，以史證文的研究方式。對於繆鉞詞學理論的分析路徑，分別以詞體觀的分析、詞史觀的探討與詞品說的鑒賞，檢驗其詞學理論是否應用在對詞論的研究上。結果發現繆鉞通過探尋詞體的發展，對詞史的變化及對詞品嚴謹的考證，最後對不同詞人的詞作所表達的思想內容與當時社會價值觀的表現進行評論，是一套完整的詞論系統。繆鉞早期發表的《詩詞散論》與晚年時與葉嘉瑩合撰的《靈谿詞說》，奠定在詞壇中一定的地位。作者與葉嘉瑩合撰的《靈谿詞說》以其創新的撰寫體例，希望能為現代讀者，提供較能接受之題材。最重要的是能使傳統詞學得以延續，並提供更多對於詞學發展的討論空間。本文共計區分五章，第一章「緒論」。分別從「研究動機」、「研究目的」、「研究方法」、「文獻回顧」、「研究架構」上說明本文所建構的研究方向。第二章「繆鉞生平暨學術總評」。以「家世生平」、「思想啟蒙」、「治學之道」等三個方向進行疏理。第三章「詞學理論綜述」。從「詞體論的分析」、「詞史觀的探討」與「詞品說的鑒賞」三個方向進行分析。第四章「論詞批評釋析」。分為「詞論發展的演變歷程」、「詞作鑰匙的深層探尋」、「空靈質實的詞藝創作」與「襟懷志事的民族詞人」等四個面向闡述。第五章「結論」。以「繆鉞詞學的成就」、「文史互證的運用」、「詞人的歷史定位」與「王國維詞論的發揚」四個觀點評論。

關鍵字

詞學；詞學理論；詞品說；文史互證；意內言外

並列摘要

This thesis takes the Miao Yue eulogy theory as the research topic, and expounds the literary research on the literary research. The Miao Yue direction of the rule of the rule is not the compilation of the essays, the collation, the slogan, etc., but the exploration of the lexical theory, the summary of the lexical history, the evaluation of the lyrics, and the analysis and appreciation of the lyrics. It has the characteristics of intuitive understanding of Chinese classical literary theory and introspection experience. In the analysis of lexical theory, he inherits and develops Wang Guowei's ideology of linguistics, and then forms a set of criticism methods that belong to his own unique style. In the lexical theory, I upload Chen Yin Ke's method of mutual proof of literature and history, adopting the study of literary history and historical evidence. For the Miao Yue analysis of the theory of eulogy, the paper explores whether the theory of lexicology is applied to the study of lexical theory by the discussion of the concept of lexical history, the analysis of lexical view and the appreciation of lexical theory. It is found that through the Miao Yue exploration of the development of the genre, the change of the history of the word and the rigorous research on the vocabulary, and finally the comments on the ideological content expressed by the different lyrics and the performance of the social values at the time, it is a complete set. The word theory system. Miao Yue published the "Poetry and Lexical theory" in the early days and the "Lingxi Ci Theory" co-authored with Ye Jiaying in his later years laid a certain position in the literary world. The author and Ye Jiaying's "Lingxi Ci Theory", with its innovative writing style, hopes to provide more acceptable subjects for modern readers. The most important thing is to continue the traditional lexicology and provide more discussion space for the development of lexicology. This article is divided into five chapters, the first chapter "Introduction." The research directions constructed in this paper are explained from the "research motivation", "research purpose", "research method", "literature review" and "research structure". The second chapter is "The Life and Academic Review". We will take care of the three directions of "the life of the family", "the enlightenment of thought" and "the way of studying the school". The third chapter is "Overview of the Theory of Ci Poetry". It analyzes from the three directions of "analysis of lexical theory", "exploration of the concept of lexical history" and "appreciation of lyrics". Chapter 4 "Interpretation of the Analects of Criticism". It is divided into four aspects: "the evolution of the theory of the development of the word", "the deep exploration of the word as the key", "the creation of the empty and succinct literary creation" and "the national literati of the ambition". Chapter 5 "Conclusions." I commented on the four viewpoints of "the achievement of eulogy", "the use of mutual evidence of literature and history", "historical orientation of the literati" and "the development of Wang Guowei's lexical theory".