隨著科技的日新月異及市場的競爭激烈,傳統大量生產的方式已經不能滿足顧客的需求,為了維持企業的核心競爭能力及迎合市場的需求與改變,產品需求已從大量生產轉變為大量客製化的模式,隨著產品種類複雜與多樣化,企業必須改變生產方式來因應改變。彈性製造系統(Flexible manufacturing system, FMS) 能夠快速地裝配多種產品類型,而在製造系統中若有兩台或以上的自動導引搬運車(AGV),機台之間可能有會爭奪搬運資源的問題,在這種情況下,如何決定最適合的派工法則實為彈性製造系統中無可避免的挑戰。 本研究運用多屬性式的派工法則於多台AGV所建置彈性製造系統模擬控制器,來比較傳統派工法則之系統的製造前置時間、機台利用率、生產線之產出量與資源爭奪的情況,實驗結果發現若以整體績效而言,無論於何種混料組合,多屬性派工法則的績效表現皆優於單屬性派工法則,而只考慮單屬性之派工法則或許可以使某些特定績效達到最佳表現,但於其他績效指標之表現則多半不佳。
With technology rapidly changing and highly competitive market, traditional methods of mass production can not meet the needs of customers. Nowadays a lot of demand for products produced from the plant into a mass customization model with the complexity and diversity of product categories, Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) to quickly assemble a variety of product types,but if two or more automated guided vehicle (AGV) in manufacturing systems.In the circumstances of occursing that competition for resources between machines, choosing the most appropriate dispatching rules is challenable for FMS. In this study, the use of multi-attribute dispatching rules(MADR) in Mutil-AGV’s flexible manufacturing system simulation controller. Comparing with the Manufacturing Lead Time(MLT), throughput and machine utilization among MADR, raditional First Come First Serve (FCFS), Earliest Due Date (EDD) Shortest Processing Time (SPT), Critical Ratio(CR).The result shows that performance of multi-attribute dispatching rules are better than single attribute dispatching rules.