- 學位論文
經由光子晶體結合LED封裝以改變LED光源光形之研究
Studying and Changing Light Patterns of LED Light Sources with Integration of Photonic Crystals to LED Packaging
摘要
本論文為光子晶體結合發光二極體(Light Emitting Diodes，簡稱LED)封裝以改變LED光源光形之研究，首先討論光子晶體與發光二極體之基本原理，進而介紹發光二極體製造、設計與封裝技術，進而延伸至光子晶體特性與應用，利用光子晶體改變光徑的特性與LED結合的研究，可取代幾何透鏡於LED光源調控其光形的功能，而達成元件微型化的目標。 最後，在研究中利用TracePro光學模擬軟體，建立LED元件架構，改變發光二極體的透鏡形狀、大小與LED Chip之間的距離，來說明利用幾何透鏡來模擬二維光子晶體改變LED光源光形的特性，並同時作一相關之分析與研究，加以驗證二維光子晶體取代傳統幾何透鏡的可行性。
並列摘要
This thesis focuses on LED (Light Emitting Diodes) encapsulation to change light patterns of LED light sources with integration of Photonic Crystals to LED packaging. This work involve the discussions of the basic principles of Photonic Crystals and LED at first, and then introduces LED to process and design and encapsulation technology, and then extends to Photonic Crystals characteristic and applications. By utilizing combinations of Photonic Crystals and LED, and research of 2-D Photonic Crystal structures of characteristic to change light patterns. We can replace the geometry lens structure to change light patterns of LED light sources, and to attain the objectives of the component’s thinness. Finally, this research utilizes the TracePro optics simulation software to establish LED element model. This tool is able to change LED lens parameters, types of lens and the distances between LED chip and lens. And, we can use geometrical lens to simulate 2-D Photonic Crystal structures to change light patterns of LED light sources using this methodology to analyze the performance characteristics. In addition, we can study the feasibility of substituting 2-D Photonic Crystals to the traditional geometrical lens.