半導體封裝測試廠房火災模擬

Fire Simulation And Analysis Of Large Semiconductor Manufacturing Factory Fire Accident

呂憲章(Hsian-Chang. Lu)

指導教授 ： 林誠興

元智大學/工程學院/機械工程學系/碩士(2011年)

摘要

根據經濟部工業局半導體產業推動辦公室（SIPO）統計資料，我國半導體產業歷經四十餘年的發展，已具備完整半導體產業鏈支援、群聚效果顯著及專業晶圓代工製造實力堅強的特性。目前最新統計2008年我國晶圓代工業的產值占全球 67.2%，與積體電路(IC)封裝業雙雙名列全球第一，光罩與測試業亦深具發展基礎，積體電路(IC)設計產業在我國既有的製造利基與政府發展政策支持下，快速發展，產值占全球25.8%，居世界第二。完整的矽產業結構，使我國擁有全球唯一半導體專業分工體系。其中，半導體封裝測試產值更達到3,182億新台幣。在創造高產值的同時，半導體產業卻也創造多次刷新保險理賠金額之火災事故。
本次研究針對桃園縣某半導體封裝測試廠2006.05.01發生之火災案例中，利用火災模擬軟體模擬火災發生的情形，來探討無塵室火災發生的危險性及煙流危害，並且研究降低火災損失之可能性，以減少經營者之風險。歷年來重大工廠火災事故，都會造成公司股價、公司營運下滑之外，還會影響到社會經濟面、周遭環境、甚至國際訂單的損失。這些都是很難量化之損失，也唯有經過案例的研究，協助目前廠房作現有的工程改善或納入未來新設廠房時之設計中，方能有效降低風險及發生災害之損失。

關鍵字

火災 ； 火災模擬軟體 ； FDS

並列摘要

Ministry Of Economic Affairs Industrial Development Bureau Under The Semiconductor Industry Promotion Office (SIPO) Statistics, China's Semiconductor Industry After More Than 40 Years Of Development, Already Have A Complete Chain Of Semiconductor Industry Support, A Significant Cluster Effects And Professional Foundry Manufacturing Strength, Strong Features. At Present The Latest Statistics In 2008 The Output Value Of China's Foundry Industry Accounted For 67.2% Of The World, With Both The IC Packaging Industry Ranks The World's First, IC Mask And Testing Industry Is Also Of Great Development Foundation, IC Design Industry In China's Existing Manufacturing Profits Base With The Government's Development Policy Support, Rapid Development, And Production Value Accounted For 25.8% Of The World, Ranking Second In The World. A Complete Silicon Structure, So That Our Country Has The World's Only Semiconductor Specialized Division Of Labor. Among Them, Semiconductor Packaging And Testing Production Value To Reach 3,182 Million NT. In The Creation Of High-Value At The Same Time, The Semiconductor Industry But Also Created Many Refreshing Amount Of Fire Insurance Claims.
This Study For The Semiconductor Assembly And Test Factory In Taoyuan County, 2006.05.01 Case Of The Occurrence Of Fires, Using The Case Of Fire Dynamics Simulator Fire Simulation To Explore The Clean Room Fire Danger And Smoke Flow Hazards, And Studies To Reduce Fire Losses May Be , So As To Reduce Operator Risk. Historically, The Major Of The Factory Fire, Will Result In Company's Stock Price Fell Outside The Company's Operations, But Also Affect The Socio-Economic Side, The Surrounding Environment, And Even The Loss Of International Orders。Which Are Not Very Difficult To Quantify The Losses, But Only Through The Case Studies To Assist The Project To Improve The Current Plant, Or Into The Future, The New Plant's Design, Can Only Effectively Reduce The Risk And Disaster Loss.
Keyword：Fire, Filed Model, Fire Dynamics Simulator

並列關鍵字

Fire ； Filed Model ； Fire Dynamics Simulator

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