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  • 學位論文

內部行銷與領導風格對顧客導向行為及營運績效影響之研究-以一牙醫聯盟為例

A Study on Influences of Internal Marketing and Leadership to Customer-Oriented Behaviors and Performance- Example of a Dental Group

指導教授 : 邱亨嘉
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摘要


研究目的 本研究主要探討某一牙醫聯盟之「內部行銷」、不同主管之「領導風格」對「顧客導向行為」及「營運績效」之影響;另外也探討影響牙醫診所「營運績效」之因素。 研究方法 本研究除了透過文獻探討進行理論分析之外,亦採用問卷調查法方式,經由蒐集具體的資料,利用SPSS 10.0版統計軟體加以分析處理,期能了解現況及變項間的各種關係。資料分析方法除了敘述性統計分析外,主要利用Pearson 相關分析、單因子變異數分析及線性迴歸分析。 研究結果 牙醫診所之「內部行銷」與「顧客導向行為」呈現正相關(r=0.24,p=0.02),「內部行銷」與「營運績效」間亦具有正相關(r=0.24,p=0.02),「顧客導向行為」與「營運績效」有極明顯正相關(r=0.53,p=0.00)。高關係行為的說服式及參與式「領導風格」,在牙醫診所「內部行銷」、「顧客導向行為」表現上均高於低關係行為的告知式及授權式「領導風格」(p=0.00及p=0.02)。主要影響牙醫診所「營運績效」的變項為:「顧客導向行為」(p=0.00)、「診所規模」(p=0.01)與「診所立地」(p=0.00)。 討論與建議 企業經營者在選擇主管人力時,可以盡量選擇具高關係導向特質之人才以利「內部行銷」;另在經營的過程中,應多鼓勵員工產生「顧客導向行為」,以產生較高之「經營績效」。另牙醫診所設立時也應將「診所規模」與「診所立地」列入考慮。

並列摘要


Research purpose The main purpose for this study is to explore the influences of ‘Internal marketing’ and ‘Leadership style’ to ‘Customer-oriented behaviors’ and ‘Performance’ in a dental group. The major factors which influence performance also be discussed in the study. Research method This study performs theoretical analysis through literature review and collect data by questionnaire survey. In order to understand current situation and varies relationship among different variances, this study performs statistical analysis by SPSS 10.0. The data analysis methods include descriptive statistic, Pearson correlation analysis, one-way ANOVA and liner regression. Research Result ‘Internal marketing’ is significant positive correlate to ‘Consumer- oriented behavior’ and ‘Performance’ in dental clinic. There is significant positive correlation between ‘Consumer- oriented behavior’ and ‘Performance’. High supportive behavior leadership styles such as ‘Supporting’ and ‘Coaching’ are better than low supportive behavior leadership styles such as ‘Delegating’ and ‘Directing’ in ‘Internal marketing’ and ‘Consumer- oriented behavior’. ‘Consumer- oriented behavior’; ‘Size’ and ‘Location’ of dental clinic are major variances which influence ‘Performance’. Discussion and suggestion In order to promote ‘Internal marketing’ concept, the holder of dental clinic should select manager who has higher supportive behavior characteristic. Managers should encourage employee’s ‘Consumer- oriented behavior’ in order to create higher ‘Performance’. Moreover, ‘Size’ and ‘Location’ should be taken as considerations when establish a new dental clinic.

參考文獻


中文部分
1. 行政院主計處第三局(民92),重要經社指標速報,http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/dgbas03/bs8/news.htm
2. 吳三江(民90),醫療服務業內部行銷活動對就醫者導向行為影響之研究-以高雄市立醫院為例,中山大學人力資源管理研究所碩士論文。
3. 吳志淵(民88),企業內部行銷之探索性研究-以國內某石化廠為例,國立中正大學,碩士論文。
4. 李玉春、蘇春蘭(民82),額預算制度之設計,政院衛生署委託研究計劃。

被引用紀錄


許豐祺(2014)。探討神經外科和骨科醫師的內部行銷、創新行為及顧客導向之研究 - 以大台北和桃園地區為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2014.00198
黃慧瑜(2008)。觀光旅館員工工作滿足及離職傾向與內部行銷實行成效之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺中科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0061-1811200915323642
邱凱琳(2011)。牙醫診所導入顧客關係管理關鍵成功因素之研究〔碩士論文,亞洲大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0118-1511201215470635
龔韻融(2014)。服務品質與關係利益對病患忠誠度之影響-以牙醫診所為例〔碩士論文,國立臺中科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0061-0907201414025800

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