本研究為關於15世紀中葉發生的官窯的〝黑暗期〞現象與當時的景德鎮青花瓷的有關研究。首先,再次檢討迄今爲止關於黑暗期的研究狀況,迄今黑暗期青花瓷相關研究並不多,連黑暗期形成的原因,以及最基本的根據三個王朝的特徵而定編年的問題,也沒有獲得解決,故對於黑暗期研究有許困難之處。並且,在全面研究15世紀黑暗期的前後時期,即永樂、宣德、成化時期的景德鎮青花瓷寺鄰國的影響時,唯獨沒有討論到黑暗期給海外瓷器產業的影響力。再加上,目前黑暗期青花瓷的遺物幾乎未帶紀年銘,連製作時代都無法確切知道。於是綜合從前的研究結果,更進一步的,在本論文中先行將黑暗期的發生原因,透過文獻記錄來討論類推。
This study is about the ‘interregnum’ of Official Kiln in the mid 15th century and the JingDeZhen Blue and white porcelain which is produced in that period. First of all, this study starts from reviewing the research condition about the “interregnum” until the present. Until now, there aren’t many studies about the Blue and white porcelain of interregnum period. Analyzing the cause of interregnum occurrences and the 3 basic dynasty’s porcelain style affects negative effects to the study of interregnum porcelain because the characters of each age are unclear. Considering the effects of YongLe永樂,XuanDe宣德 and ChengHua成化’s Blue and white porcelain on neighbor countries around 15th century, the study about the effect of interregnum age on overseas porcelain industry hasn’t been done enough. Furthermore, the relics known as Blue and white porcelain of interregnum age don’t have any dated inscriptions to estimate the age. This study tries to infer the occurrences of interregnum through the literature with improving the previous study.