產業研發聯盟促進產業升級-以分離式半導體產業為例

本研究探討運用產業研發聯盟進行分離式半導體產業的新材料(碳化矽/SiC)產品技術開發。透過對新材料產品技術的開發與掌握來提升台灣產業的競爭力;發展台灣自有完整的碳化矽產業價值鏈，以帶動台灣分離式半導體產業升級。本研究發現，在價值鏈上具有高度垂直相依、低程度水平競爭的聯盟結構，基於聯盟的共同研發願景與共識下，極易建立研發聯盟的知識與技術合作共享平台;提供各組織所擅長的研究領域專長與資源。透過研發分工、合作並共同分擔研發成本及風險等機制下，確實可以加速碳化矽材料元件技術研究開發與商品化的速度，同時發展碳化矽材料的關鍵技術以建構完整的碳化矽產業價值鏈，進而提升台灣分離式半導體產業競爭力與促進台灣產業升級。聯盟的發展必須建立在信任、互助與分享的基礎下，這正是社會資本理論發展基礎，因此本研究從社會資本的三構面：結構、認知及關係等三大構面觀察本產業研發聯盟的發展關係，期為未來企業進行創新技術開發產業研發聯盟時提供其參考。

關鍵字

分離式半導體；研發聯盟；產業升級；社會資本

並列摘要

The study is aimed to explore the application of Industry Research and Development Alliance to conduct the product technological development of new material (Silicon Carbide / SiC) in the Discrete Semiconductor Industry. The purpose of this research is to promote the competitiveness of Taiwan's industry through the development and master the product technology of new material; in the meantime, to develop Taiwan’s own inter value chain of silicon carbide industry to promote Taiwan Discrete Semiconductor Industry upgrading In this case study, we discover the specific alliance structure existed high vertical dependency、low horizontal competition value chain relationship and under the common R&D vision and consensus that it will be easy to establish the R&D alliance knowledge and technology sharing platform, sharing the R&D expertise and resources of the organization unit. Through the approach of R＆D diversification、cooperation and cost-sharing and risk-sharing, this can not only expedite the new technology development but also speed up the product commercialization; meanwhile, it also can develop the key technology of silicon carbon to structure Taiwan’s own entire industrial value chain of silicon carbon. Furthermore, increase the competitiveness and promote industrial upgrading of Taiwan discrete semiconductor market. The Alliance's development must been built on trust, cooperation and sharing, which is the foundation of social capital development. This research looked into the developing relationship of the Industry R&D Alliance from three dimensions of social capital theory – structure, cognitive and relationships in order to propose a reference model for the companies who take advantages of the Industry R&D Alliance to carry out an innovative technology exploration in future.

並列關鍵字

Discrete Semiconductor Industry ； R＆D Alliance ； Industry upgrading ； Social Capital

參考文獻

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產業研發聯盟促進產業升級-以分離式半導體產業為例

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