再現．流亡的孤軍—桃園縣忠貞新村集體生活聚落瓦解過程—

Reappearance of the exiled army：A disintegrated process of the collective life village in Zhong-Zhen Village in Taoyuan County

黃淑俐(Shu-Li Huang)

指導教授 ： 曾光宗

中原大學/設計學院/建築學系/碩士(2008年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2008.00056

摘要

台灣在建構為現代化城市過程中，老舊聚落常被歧視為冗物而遭到移除命運，雖目前文化資產保護已為當代顯學；但就「眷村」而言，它涵蓋範圍廣及文化、族群、聚落，其重要性並不亞於其他正統官舍建築。近幾十年來，卻在都市更新與軍事因素干預下，未受專業學者鑑定即予以大量全數拆除，實則已造成台灣移民史、城市與社會史結構上的嚴重浩劫。本研究是台灣近代移民空間聚落基礎研究之一環，主要方向聚焦於最後一批撤台的「滇緬游擊隊」，由「異域」孤軍形象的歷史發展切入，到龍岡「忠貞新村」半世紀的特殊雲南聚落文化發掘；並藉由被忽視的日常生活經驗來檢視在拆遷過程下產生的各種符碼，進而對過往眷村改建研究重心失衡現象，與相關法令之正當性做討論。
本文於理論援引方面分別藉助薩依德（Edward W. Said）、紀登斯（Anthony Giddens）與布希亞（Jean Baudrillard）三位觀點，以此了解台灣城市現代化過程之實質落差與過度運用之檢討，並就研究樣本做實質檢視。本研究除期待能為全台首見的滇緬眷村基礎資料記錄上有所貢獻外，亦渴望能作為後眷村時期在活體保存觀念上重要前車之鑑。

關鍵字

忠貞新村 ； 瓦解 ； 流亡 ； 再現 ； 集體生活聚落 ； 孤軍

並列摘要

During the process of modernization in Taiwan, though the protection of cultural property has been a famous issue now, old villages are still often regarded as superfluous and have to face the fate of being removed. For Military dependants' village, its meaning involves culture, population, and community, which is not less important than other formal official architectures. However, under the interference of metropolis renewal and military factors, a huge amount of military dependants’ villages had been removed without professional evaluation in the recent decades, which result in a catastrophe to the immigration history and city historical structure in Taiwan. This research is a part of basic research of modern Taiwan immigration villages that focus on the last Yunnan-Burma guerilla evacuated to Taiwan, in a view from the history development of the isolated army in a foreign land, to the special fifty-year Yunnan community culture of Zhong-Zhen Village in Longgon, and examine the symbols resulted from the process of violent relocation through daily life experiences which have been neglected, then discuss the phenomenon of unbalanced research of Military dependants’ village reconstruction and the appropriateness of correlative policy.
This paper cites the theories of Edward W. Said, Anthony Giddens and Jean Baudrillard to examine the research samples and find out the variance of the process of Taiwan city modernization. We hope this research can make contribution to the basic data record of the first-seen Yunnan-Burma Military dependants’ village, and also can be a indoctrination to the idea of Military dependants’ village conservation.

並列關鍵字

collective life village ； isolated army ； Reappearance ； Zhong-Zhen Village ； disintegrate ； exile

參考文獻

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