本論文係利用二唑雙環[2,2,2]辛烯酮的紫外光誘導脫羰重排反應,合成哌嗪酸衍生物。照光反應之起始物二唑雙環[2,2,2]辛烯酮76是由掩飾鄰苯醌(masked o-benzoquinones, MOBs) 7與4-苯基1,2,4-三唑雙烯酮(4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazol-3,5-dione, PTAD) 29進行分子間的Diels-Alder反應製得。接著將環加成產物溶於乙腈,並在306 nm紫外光照射下,進行Norrish Type I的脫羰重排反應可生成5,6,3-三環化合物。最後藉由聯胺移除N-苯基琥珀醯亞胺,可得到具有哌嗪酸骨架之產物。
In this study, the synthesis of piperazic acid derivatives by photoinduced decarbonylative rearrangement of diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octenones has been described. Diazabicycl[2,2,2]octenone compounds 76, the starting material of photoreaction, was prepared from the intermolecular Diels-Alder reaction of masked o-benzoquinones (MOBs) 7 with 4-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (PTAD) 29. Then, the cycloaddition products were transformed into 5,6,3-tricyclic compounds LXXXII in acetonitrile under UV light at 306 nm via sequential Norrish type I reaction and decarbonylative rearrangement. Removal of N-succinimide by hydrazine finally generated the piperazic acid-like products.