風力機於太陽能熱水器輔助加熱設備之研究

A Study on Solar Water Heater Using an Auxiliary Wind Power Turbine

沈慶慧(Chin-Hui Shen)

指導教授 ： 王炳聰

崑山科技大學/工程學院/電機工程研究所/碩士(2005年)

https://doi.org/10.6828/KSU.2005.00023

摘要

隨著太陽能熱水器效益之提升與使用再生能源觀念之倡導，使其普遍為一般民眾所接受而裝設使用。雖然太陽能熱水器為利用太陽熱能最直接之方式，但因太陽輻射熱能較強時，氣溫亦較高，熱水使用量普遍不高，同時因一般作息型態關係，太陽輻射熱能較強時段之熱水直接使用率不高，形成儲熱使用型態。上述兩因素使得太陽能效率之使用降低。
本論文提出利用風力發電機於太陽能熱水器之輔助加熱方式，研究於夜間、雨季或冬季較低溫且風力較強時，利用風力發電機輸出直接與市面一般之太陽能熱水器連結而加熱。文中首先分析太陽能熱水器集熱板特性及原理，再配合實際風力機與實際太陽能熱水器系統之裝設，分析整理運轉情形及記錄數據，文中同時分析台灣地區夏、冬季時之日照量及風力強度分佈，提供風力機於太陽能熱水器輔助加熱可行性之評估。

關鍵字

風力機 ； 太陽能熱水器

並列摘要

With promotion of efficiency for a solar hot-water heater and conceptual advocacy of using reproductive energy resources, it is commonly accepted by the public for further assembling and utilizing. As the heater can be worked on with solar power energy, the utility amount of hot water is not high due to high solar radial energy leading relatively to a high temperature. Still, a specific usage state of oil storage will be formed in the heater to be utilized as necessary in the future due to the low utility rate of hot water occurred at a time of stronger and higher solar radial energy, which relatives to an user’s working and resting conditions. According to the above-mentioned two factors, it will allow the solar power energy to be used less as well as a lower utility rate of the same will happen.
This thesis claims an auxiliary heating approach for a wind force generator being applied into a solar hot-water heater. The study therein directs particularly to a wind force generator being connected directly with an ordinary solar hot-water heater pervaded on business conditions to work heating when the temperature and wind force at night, in the rain seasons or winter become higher and stronger respectively. At first, it analyzes the characteristics and principals of a heat collecting plate being applied to a solar hot-water heater and then further analyzes the operation conditions and makes a data record with cooperation of the integral assembly of the wind force generator applied to the solar hot-water heater. In addition, it also makes an analysis of distribution conditions of a wind intensity and sunshine amount to offer an appropriate evaluation of applicability therefor.

並列關鍵字

solar Water Heater ； wind Power Turbine

參考文獻

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[1]邵承矩，“能源應用”，中華民國86年。