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  • 學位論文

高中數理檢定分析之研究:以APX數理能力檢定為例

Exploring Item Analysis of Mathematical and Natural Proficiency Tests for Senior High-School Students : Using the Advanced Placement eXam (APX) as an Example

指導教授 : 陳永富

摘要


本研究根據古典測驗理論中的難度與鑑別度指標來對第一屆及第二屆APX各科試題進行量化分析,包括「數學」、「物理」、「化學」、「生物」共四科,量化結果可得第二屆數學試題是八份試卷中難度與鑑別度較平衡之試卷。再針對考生形態分為明星高中與普通高中,觀察到明星高中的整體表現較佳於普通高中,以做為未來APX高中數理能力檢定是否需分級化之參考。最後針對數學科試題進行質性分析,去探究各題之實際考生難度與命題教授設定難度之落差探究,了解現行高中生在數學能力上較弱的單元在於線性代數與微積分。

並列摘要


The study is to analyzing the first and second APX tests of all subjects based on the difficulty and item discrimination in the class test theory. This includes total of four subjects, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology. It turns out that the second mathematical test difficulty and item discrimination is more balanced compared to the other seven test sheets. Moreover, the test takers are divided into regular high school students and elite high school students. We observed that the overall performance of the elite high school students are better than the ones of regular high school, so as to decide whether should be classifications in the future APX. Lastly, we did a analysis of mathematical test to discover the gap between the actual difficulty to the test takers and the difficulty the proposotion professor set. The results reveal the fact that the high school students nowadays did more poorly on Linear algebra and Calculus.

參考文獻


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