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  • 學位論文

利用生物可相容材料製作可撓式有機太陽能電池

Biocompatible materials for flexible organic solar cells

指導教授 : 陳方中

摘要


本研究利用生物可相容的材料,製作對生物無毒性的太陽能電池,期許未來能夠與生物醫療結合,實際應用於醫療方面。基板選用已廣泛實用於醫療的材料聚乳酸-羥基乙酸共聚物取代玻璃;電子傳輸層使用碳酸鈉取代鈣,期許未來能夠使用更多生物可相容的材料取代現有的材料,真正製作出無毒的太陽能電池。本研究利用常溫的製程方式製作出可撓式的有機太陽能電池,其開路電壓為0.53V,短路電流密度為3.44mA/cm2,填充系數為0.45,功率轉換效率為0.82%。最後透過浸泡緩衝液的方式,証實元件具有可降解的特性。有機太陽能電池有許多優勢,期望在未來能夠有更多的發展與應用。

關鍵字

生物可相容

並列摘要


This work aims to use biocompatible materials to fabricate non-toxic organic photovoltaic device (OPVs) for applications in the field of biomedical treatments. In this work, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid, a widely-used biocompatible material was served as the substrate. Further, instead of calcium, sodium carbonate was used as the cathode buffer layer. Reasonable performance of the flexible OPVs with an open-circuit voltage of 0.53 V, a short-circuit of 3.44 mA and a FF of 0.45, has been obtained, resulting in a PCE of 0.82%. Finally, a biodegradable test in vitro has been performed to demonstrate the potential of the use of such OPVs in the future.

並列關鍵字

Biocompatible materials

參考文獻


[1] AE Becquerel - Comptes Rendus, 1839
[3] Fritts, Ch E. "On a new form of selenium cell, and some electrical discoveries made by its use." American Journal of Science 156 (1883): 465-472.
[4] Lange, B. "Photoeffects in Semi‐Conductors." Transactions of The Electrochemical Society 63.1 (1933): 51-63.
[6] Chapin, D. M., C. S. Fuller, and G. L. Pearson. "A new silicon p‐n junction photocell for converting solar radiation into electrical power." Journal of Applied Physics 25.5 (1954): 676-677.
[7] R. F. Service, Science, 332, 293 (2011).

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