應用QFD與DSM於機台之協同設計

Applying QFD and DSM for Collaborative Machine Design

王立民(Li-min Wang)

指導教授 ： 高信培

國立中央大學/管理學院/工業管理研究所/碩士(2008年)

摘要

近年來，新產品推出市場的速度愈來愈快，有時產生新產品的概念，卻沒有合適的機台或是機台的功能無法配合，而導致新產品推出市場的時間落後。所以對於生產產品的機台而言，為了應付新產品的開發速度，機台的製造商必須要可以快速回應市場需求。因此，透過協同設計的平台，結合機台製造商與使用者共同開發新的機台設備，可以降低機台的開發時間及成本，提高機台的功能及彈性。

在方法上，首先透過QFD分析機台使用者的需求，更進一步定義使用者需求與機台設計規格之間的因果關系。並根據QFD分析的資料，採用DSM建構機台的基本架構及設計活動，最後可以針對機台製造過程進行規劃排程及成本計算，以找出機台的最佳製造流程。在此篇論文中，我們將透過個案闡明機台設計及開發過程。

關鍵字

協同設計流程 ； 品質機能展開 ； 設計結構矩陣

並列摘要

In recent years, the launch of new products has become increasingly faster. More often than not, the product manufacturers have designed new products, but there are not suitable machines to cause the delay of the production of new products. For the manufacturers of machines, they must quickly respond to the product manufacturers’ needs to develop new products. Assuming the machine manufacturer and the product manufacturer will collaborate, it should significantly reduce cost and time of machine development, and improves the machine’s quality.

At first, we adopt a methodology for analyzing requirements of product manufacturer who will use certain machines and defining the cause and effect between those requirements and the machine’s design specifications by Quality Function Deployment (QFD). According to the data of QFD, component-based Design Structure Matrix (DSM) is applied to establish the architecture of machine and design activities. Finally, the activity-based DSM is applied for manufacture processes scheduling. Accounting to this methodological framework, we will show a case to illustrate machines design and development in this thesis.

並列關鍵字

Collaborative machine design process ； Pultrusion machine ； Quality Function Deployment (QFD) ； Design Structure Matrix (DSM)

參考文獻

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