建構圖形化無線感測網路環境建置工具

A graphical interface for building a Wireless sensor network experiment environment

賴亭文(Lai Ting Wen)

指導教授 ： 柯仁松

國立中正大學/工學院/資訊工程學系/碩士(2014年)

摘要

在高密度的無線感測網路中，繞送路徑可以視為連續的線段，我們可以使用宏觀參數來重新描繪WSN，定義出一個地理空間的宏觀模型取代傳統的圖論模型，進而避免大量節點所產生的繁瑣細節。而這樣的方法模擬前，需要製作擬真的環境檔案。這樣的環境檔案如果使用鍵盤一個一個輸入的話，是非常麻煩而且非常耗時的，也非常容易出錯。

而此篇論文是利用JAVA來建構一個圖形化無線感測網路環境建置工具，讓使用者可以非常簡單的設計出WSN所使用的模擬環境。程式中可以決定網格的大小、地圖的大小，並可以加入方形、圓形、多邊形的物件來進行環境的建置。建立的物件可以任意新增在地圖上，並且針對長寬進行設定調整。物件則有刪除、密度設定值及儲存等功能。檔案的輸出則有兩種，分別是專案檔或是路徑模擬工具所使用的FDM檔。透過讀取功能可載入之前所儲存的專案重新修改，另外常用物件會被記錄下來方便重複使用。

關鍵字

無線感測網路

並列摘要

In a massively-dense wireless sensor network, routing path can be seen as a continuous line. We can use macroscopic parameters to model WSN to replace the traditional graph model. This can reduce the scale problems arising from complicated details. This Wireless Sensor Network simulator needs an emulated environment file. An environment file usually include bunch of data which is not easy to create. If you use keyboard to key in every single data, difficulties are liable to occur.

This thesis uses Java to construct a graphical interface for building a Wireless sensor network experiment environment. In the interface, you can change the size of grid, the size of the map, and add or delete the object in the map. Moreover, there are parameters that can be configured, including the width, the height, and the density of the object. There are two types of the file that can be saved, the project file (LDD) and FDM file. The FDM file the file which can be used in the routing simulation tool. The project file can be loaded into this interface for later use.

並列關鍵字

WSN

參考文獻

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