寵物犬飼養者依附關係與休閒效益對身心健康之影響

A Study of Attachment, Leisure Benefits and Physical-Mental Health in Petdog Breeders

林子玲(Tsu-Ling Lin)

指導教授 ： 許吉越

朝陽科技大學/管理學院/休閒事業管理系/碩士(2019年)

摘要

本研究旨在探討寵物犬飼養者依附關係、休閒效益及身心健康之相關研究，並瞭解不同背景變項之寵物犬飼養者在依附關係、休閒效益與身心健康差異情形。本研究採用問卷調查進行資料的收集與分析，研究對象為台灣人寵物犬飼主，以便利抽樣方式及網路問卷抽樣方式。資料分析共回收有效樣本數為293份，所得資料經描述統計分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、典型相關分析、多元逐步迴歸分析等方法進行分析。所得結論如下，寵物犬飼養者之依附關係，男生之責任感較女生來得高，20歲以下之較41-50歲來的強烈，在時間金錢及責任感方面，收入2萬元以下高於5萬元以下；在休閒效益之生活體驗，男生較女生來得高；在身心健康方面之情緒面，41-50歲較20歲以下來的高，軍公教較學生之情緒面控制來的高。透過典型相關分析，寵物犬飼養者依附關係越高，休閒效益則會越強烈，在多元逐步回歸得知寵物犬飼養者之依附關係及休閒效益對身心健康有顯著影響。

關鍵字

寵物犬飼養者 ； 依附關係 ； 休閒效益 ； 身心健康

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the correlation between attachment, leisure benefit and physical and mental health, and to understand the differences in attachment, leisure benefit and physical and mental health of petdog owners with different background variables. The questionnaires with convenient sampling on internet were collected and analyzed, and the subjects were pet dog owners in Taiwan. A total of 293 valid questionnaires were analyzed with describe statistical analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, canonical correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression. The result shows that the responsibility of men is higher than that of women and subjects under the age of 20 are strongly than 41-50 years old in the attachment of petdog owners. In terms of time, money and responsibility, whose income below 20,000 is higher than 50,000. In the life experience of leisure benefits, men is higher than that of women. Among the physical and mental health, subjects which are 41-50 years old is higher than which are under the age of 20, and the emotional control of public employees is higher than students. The result shows that the higher the attachment of the petowners, the stronger the leisure benefit will be through canonical correlation analysis. In the multiple stepwise regression, it shows that the attachment and leisure benefit of pet dog owners have a significant impact on physical and mental health.

並列關鍵字

Petdog Owners ； Attachment ； Leisure Benefit ； Physical and Mental health

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