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  • 學位論文

國小閱讀障礙學生與一般學生的腦波之空間關聯度分析

Coherence Analysis of Electroencephalogram for Element School Students With and Without Dyslexia

指導教授 : 劉省宏
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摘要


閱讀障礙是學習障礙的一種,在諸多的教育研究中,多著墨在應如何補救,用何策略補救等主題,甚少從學童的腦波去探究。因此本實驗旨在比較國小8位閱讀障礙生及8位一般生於讀、寫時腦波各通道間的相關聯性。研究者從受測者前一學期學習過的國語課文及習作中,挑選編纂本實驗所使用之文本及寫題本,並於受測者讀寫時,同時記錄其腦波,依2組受測生在θ、α、β三種腦波之差異,透過連貫性(coherence)探討分析腦波之空間關聯特性。其結果顯示,閱讀障礙生不論在讀、寫作答的正確率,或θ、β腦波的空間關聯性,皆與一般生有顯著差異性。

關鍵字

連貫性 腦波 閱讀障礙

並列摘要


Dyslexia is a learning disability. Many educational researches discuss how to remedy dyslexia and provide strategies, but only a few studies explored dyslexic students’ electroencephalogram (EEG). Therefore, this study aims to explore EEG coherence of 16 element school students while they were reading or writing. In these 16 students, 8 are with dyslexia and others are not. They are divided into 2 groups. All students are asked to read or write some materials which are picked and codified from Mandarin textbooks or workbooks that they have learned last semester. During reading and writing, their EEG were recorded. The results show that the scores of reading and writing test, or the coherence of θ and β bands in EEG all had the significant differences between dyslexia and normal students.

並列關鍵字

Coherence Electroencephalogram Dyslexia

參考文獻


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[1] 臺灣PISA國家研究中心http://pisa.nutn.edu.tw/download_tw.htm
[7] G. R. Lyon, “ Defining dyslexia, comorbidity, teachers' knowledge of language and reading,” Annals of Dyslexia, 2003, Vol. 53, pp. 1-14.

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