健康促進醫院介入之員工健康狀況與健康認知及健康促進生活型態之相關性研究

The Relationship Study of the Health Status, Cognition and Health Promotion Lifestyle in the Staffs of The Health Promotion Hospital

劉宛怡(Wan-yi Liu)

指導教授 ： 陳景元

中臺科技大學/管理學院/健康產業管理研究所/碩士(2011年)

摘要

本研究之目的在以健康促進醫院介入後的健康概念和健康行為自我效能為中介因子，探討健康促進生活型態與員工健康狀況之相關性，採半結構問卷之橫斷式研究，研究工具包含健康促進生活型態量表、健康概念量表及自我效能量表，所得資料將以描述性統計及推論性統計進行分析。
本研究所採用之資料分析方法主要採用SPSS（statistical package for the social science）for Windows套裝軟體建檔處理，分析方法主要包括信度衡量、效度衡量、敘述性統計、相關分析、迴歸分析及層級複迴歸分析等。
透過本研究瞭解在HPH介入後，員工每年的健檢結果變化趨勢與健康概念、自我效能及健康促進生活型態之間的相關性，研究結果顯示健康促進生活型態與健康狀態的變化趨勢於HPH介入後均未達顯著，表示HPH的健康概念及自我效能並不具有中介效果。但進一步探討兩者關係發現，交互作用下迴歸係數達統計上顯著差異，推論HPH的介入雖然不具有中介效果，但具有干擾的效果存在，故HPH的推動仍有其必要性及影響力。

關鍵字

自我效能 ； 健康促進生活型態 ； 健康狀況 ； 健康促進醫院 ； 健康概念

並列摘要

The purpose of this study intervention on health promotion hospitals (HPH) concept of health and health behavior self-efficacy as a mediator to explore the health promotion lifestyle and health status of the relevant employees, mining semi-structured questionnaire, cross-sectional study, including research tools health promotion lifestyle profile, health conception scale and self-efficacy scale, information will be descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis.
This study data analysis methods used by SPSS (statistical package for the social science) for Windows software package filing processing, analysis methods, including measurement reliability and validity of measurement, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, regression analysis and the level of multiple regression analysis.
Understood through the research involved in the HPH, the staff of the results of the annual health check and health trend of the concept of self-efficacy and health promoting lifestyle correlation between the results of the study show health promoting lifestyle changes and trends in health status HPH significantly after the intervention did not reach that HPH concept of health and self-efficacy does not have an intermediary effect. However, to further explore the relationship between that, under the regression coefficient of the interaction statistically significant difference, although the involvement of HPH inference does not have the mediating effect, but with the existence of interference effects, it is still the necessity of promoting the HPH and influence.

並列關鍵字

Health Promotion Hospital ； Health Status ； Health-Promoting Lifestyle ； Self-Efficacy ； Health Concepts

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