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  • 學位論文

創新能力、綠色品牌、知覺風險與價值對消費者 購買意願之影響:以 gogoro 電動機車為例

Impact of Innovation Ability,GreenBrand ,Perceived Risk and Value on Customers Purchase Intention: Evidence from Gogoro's Electric Scooter

指導教授 : 張瑞娟

摘要


據交通部統計處調查統計,2022 年 3 月台灣登記機車總數為 1,429 萬輛,密度 是亞洲之冠,廢氣帶來的空氣汙染不僅影響居住環境的品質,更對人們的健康造成 威脅,因此,政府為了減少空氣汙染,鼓勵民眾購買電動機車並給予補助,希望能 藉此減少二氧化碳的排放量。本研究主要以消費者觀點來探討,產品的創新能力、 綠色品牌、知覺風險及價值對消費者購買意願之影響。本研究以問卷調查法,採用 便利性隨機取樣,從 2021 年 9 月開始進行,至 2022 年 2 月 25 日結束問卷調查。共 計發放 230 份問卷,回收有效問卷共 208 份,有效回收率 90.43%(208/230)。將問卷 調查所得資料,以 SPSS 14.0統計套裝軟體,對本研究各項假設,進行資料剖析與管 理事情。所採用之統計方法包括敘述統計分析、效度分析、相關分析、迴歸分析、 單因子變異數分析。本研究分析結果如下:(一)企業創新能力對消費者購買意願 有顯著性的正向影響。(二)綠色品牌對消費者購買意願有顯著性的正向影響。(三)知 覺價值對消費者購買意願有顯著性的正向影響。(四)知覺風險對消費者購買意願有 顯著性的負向影響。(五)企業創新能力對知覺風險有顯著性的正向影響。(六)知覺風 險對知覺價值有顯著性的負向影響。(七)知覺風險對綠色品牌有顯著性的正向影 響。(八)企業創新能力對綠色品牌有顯著性的正向影響。(九)人口統計變數對企業創 新能力、綠色品牌、知覺價值、知覺風險、消費者購買意願有顯著性的差異。(十) 消費者行為對企業創新能力、綠色品牌、知覺價值、知覺風險、消費者購買意願有 顯著性的差異。

並列摘要


This study was conducted to assess impact of innovation ability, green brand, perceived risk and value on customers purchase intention:evidence from gogoro's electric scooter. However, due to the limited amount of samples taken, those study results would be biased. Therefore, this study applied quantities research and develops multiple-item measures of multiple-dimensions amounted to 230 questionnaire in 2022, in a total sample of 208 with valid collection rates of 90.43%. The data gathered were thus analyzed using SPSS,descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, reliability and validity analysis, one-way ANOVA analysis, multiple regression model. The results indicate that (1) Enterprise innovation ability has a significant positive impact on consumers' purchase intention.(2) Green brands have a significant positive impact on consumers' purchase intention.(3)Perceived value has a significant positive impact on consumer purchase intention.(4)Perceived risk has a significant negative impact on consumer purchase risk.(5) Enterprise innovation ability has a significant positive impact on perceived risk.(6) Perceived risk has a significant negative impact on perceived value.(7) Perceived risk has a significant positive impact on green brands. (8) Enterprise innovation ability has a significant positive impact on green brand. (9) Demographic variables have significant differences in enterprise innovation ability, green brands, perceived value, perceived risk, and consumers' purchase intention. (10) Consumer behavior have significant differences in enterprise innovation ability, green brands, perceived value, perceived risk, and consumers' purchase intention.

參考文獻


一、 中文文獻
Nessie Lu(2020),費率糾紛後,一位 22 歲青年給 Gogoro 的建議:化危機為新的商
業契機,換日線。
丁重光(2006)。產品創新、行銷創新、知覺品質與消費者購買意願關係之研究-以
行動電話產業為例。育達商業技術學院。

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