從電影奇幻風格探討3D動畫模擬螢光材質

現今數位3D電影特效的蓬勃發展，而電影特效動畫最大的魅力就在於它不斷地構築人們幻想中的世界，而且滿足現實情境之外的想像空間。長久以來其技術知識、風格、類型、思想表現曾被深度探討。奇幻作為一種電影類型，則不僅包含敘事主題、觀點、更重要的可能是一種屬於電影的符碼-影像。研究方法採用「文獻分析法」以獲得資料，並透過文獻整理文件的內容與字面意義，做客觀性的解析，並且瞭解電影奇幻風格的起源及意涵。從奇幻的螢光材質，並擷取三部特效影片《星際大戰》、《阿凡達》、《光速戰記》電影片中的螢光場景，做為分析；且分為三大元素來進行探討：「模擬光線色彩」、「透光材質」、「環境氛圍影響」效果表現藉以解析各電影作品在螢光材質表現上的運用模式。

關鍵字

螢光；動畫材質；電影奇幻風格；特效

並列摘要

Nowadays, the digital 3D special effect movie has a booming development, while the most attractive point of animation is that it constantly constructs the world people dream and also satisfy people with the imagine space beyond the realistic scenario. Since long ago, the techniques, styles, types and expression of thoughts have been discussed and researched thoroughly. Now, fantasy became a movie type, it not only includes narrative topic, standpoint, but also what more important is possibly the code of film —imagery. This study adopted "literature analysis method" to do an objective analysis, moreover to realize the origin and the signification of fantasy movie effect through the content and words meaning of the literature. For fantasy fluorescent material, retrieve the fluorescence scenes from these three fantasy style films:《Star wars》,《Avatar》,《Tron Legacy》 to investigate. Divided into three elements: “the imitation of the light and color", the "diaphanous material" and "the influence of the environment atmosphere" to investigate the performance and express of three elements to analyze the application patterns of fluorescence material in each film.