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  • 學位論文

工作價值觀與組織承諾關係之研究-以國軍主財人員為例

The Relationship between Work Values and Organizational Commitment:An Example as Financial Officers in Military

指導教授 : 劉自強
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摘要


工作價值觀是個人用於從事工作時,據以評斷有關工作事物、行為或目標的持久性信念與標準,受到個人經驗和文化背景的混合影響,不但會影響其工作意願或目標,並進而影響其努力程度與工作表現;而組織承諾之高低代表個人心理上對組織的認同與投入程度,因此透過工作價值觀與組織承諾的相關研究,可探討出組織變革的環境中個人特質、工作價值觀及組織承諾之傾向,俾提供政策制定單位決策之參考,達到組織事前控制的功能。 本研究根據研究動機、研究目的及文獻探討分析後,提出研究架構,採抽樣方式實施,計取得178份有效問卷,再經由統計套裝軟體SPSS進行假設檢定分析,經實證發現,部分個人屬性不同,對「工作價值觀」及「組織承諾」有顯著差異;「工作價值觀」對「組織承諾」部分變項具有顯著影響關係。 依本研究結論對管理實務面提出下列建議:(一)、在精進案推行下,國軍主財人員持續精簡,各單位人力運用及管理上更應妥適處理。(二)、充分與員工溝通,尤應重視員工升遷機會,降低不確定的負面影響。(三)、掌握員工動向及專長能力,提升對組織目標達成認同度。

並列摘要


Work values are used for working individuals, according to the faith and persistence criteria to judge the work of things, actions or goals affected by the mix of personal experience and cultural background will not only affect their willingness to work or objectives, and thus affect their effort and work performance; research and the level of organizational commitment on behalf of individual psychological identity and level of commitment to the organization, therefore, through the work values and organizational commitment, you can explore the environment of organizational change in personal characteristics, work values and organizational commitment The tendency to develop reference units serve to provide policy decisions, the organization reached beforehand control functions. This study was based on research motivation, research and literature review Objective analysis, research infrastructure, the implementation of mining sampling, total 178 valid questionnaires were made, then hypothesis testing analysis, the empirical findings, part of the personal property through different statistical software package SPSS, for "work values" and "organizational commitment" have significant differences; "work values" on "organizational commitment" section variables have a significant impact relationships. Under these findings the following recommendations for management practices face: (a) in the case of the implementation of sophisticated, the military continued to streamline financial officer, on each unit of human use and management should Botox treatment. (b) adequate communication with staff, reduce the negative impact of uncertainty. (c) the ability and expertise to master the movements of employees, enhance the organization's goals to achieve acceptance.

參考文獻


一、中文部份
1. 尹衍樑 (1988),組織變革策略對組織承諾之影響研究-以潤泰工業股份有限公司電腦化為例,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文。
2. 朴英培 (1988),工作價值觀、領導型態、工作滿足與組織承諾關係之研究-以韓國電子業為例,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文。
3. 呂信寬 (2001),我國高級職業進修學校工業類科學生工作價值觀之研究,彰化師範大學工業教育研究所碩士論文。
4. 沈佩如 (2005),人力派遣員工人格特質、工作價值觀與組織承諾之研究,國立彰化師範大學商業教育研究所碩士論文。

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