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  • 學位論文

消費者選擇便利商店現烤麵包之因素探討

The Factors of Consumers Choose Baked Bread in Convenient Stores

指導教授 : 許昌賢 吳啟絹
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摘要


截至2011年4月為止,臺灣連鎖便利商店展店數量合計約9230家,平均3,000人即有一家便利商店,密度高居世界之冠。這幾年臺灣便利商店進入飽和期,加上消費緊縮,成長明顯趨緩,為因應市場變化,尋找新經營模式與元素,便利商店業者便往麵包產業靠攏。本研究試圖從消費者的角度探討購買現烤麵包的因素,希望能從消費者的觀點來歸納與分類消費者對於產品的購買行為與動機,並了解便利商店購買現烤麵包族群之市場狀況。 本研究利用問卷調查探討中部地區曾去過7-11、FamilyMart、萊爾富便利商店購買現烤麵包之消費者的動機因素。研究結果顯示消費者選擇便利商店現烤麵包之因素包括「品質需求」、「安全需求」、「便利需求」及「促銷需求」。而從本研究人口統計資料顯示,消費者到便利商店購買現烤麵包的年齡以21-40歲為多數,教育程度則以大學為多數,職業方面以學生居多,顯示消費者以學生族群為大眾,推論便利商店如果要新設現烤麵包坊,大學校區附近是不錯的選擇。此外,消費者通常會購買現烤麵包替代早餐或下午點心,而目前便利商店的現烤麵包坊知名度仍不高,未來業者應加強進行行銷活動或廣告宣傳等。

並列摘要


There are approximately 9,230 chain convenient stores in Taiwan till April 2011, the highest density in the world. Within these few years, the quantity of convenient stores in Taiwan already comes into the saturation stage. Consumers come along with tightening spending, and the convenient stores’ owners meet slow growth in the market. Therefore, in response to changes in the market, convenient stores industry has to find new business models and elements, and tries to work with bread dealers.This research aims to find out the reasons why consumers buy baked bread in convenient stores, to analyze consumers’ behavior and motivations, and to know more about the groups of the consumers. The study on the reseach do a survey via to understand people who ever bought baked bread in 7-11, Family Mart, Hi-Life convenient stores in central Taiwan. The results show that consumers choose to buy baked bread in convenience stores for following concerns: Quality, Safety, Convenience, and Promotion. The statistical data show that consumers are mainly aged at 21-40 years old, majority of university level educated, and largely of students group. That is to say, considering setting up bakery in convenient stores nearby college campus will be a good choice. In addition, consumers buy baked bread for breakfast or snacks during meals for alternative. By now, convenient store bakeries are not well known by consumers, so owners should promote and advertise more and better for market expansion.

參考文獻


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