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摘要


本文以文獻回顧之方式探討嬰幼兒游泳對嬰幼兒的身心發展的影響,分析結果發現嬰幼兒游泳除了對於生長發育、睡眠品質及食慾都有正面的影響之外,在水中運動也能促進大腦及感官對外界刺激的反應,使嬰幼兒的腦部發育及神經發展更好,並且藉由父母親自輔導游泳也能在游泳過程中促進親情交流,有助於培養嬰幼兒在人格、社會化的發展。本文也整理出執行嬰幼兒游泳的實施方式及應注意事項可供讀者參考。

並列摘要


The aim of this article is to present a review of the effect of swimming activity on physical and mental development in infant and early children. The previous researches shown that swimming activity not only provide positive effects on growth, sleep quality and appetite, but also can improve the brain responses to outside stimulation which benefic to the development of brain and neural connection. Via parents give swimming activity together, also benefit to develop personality and social ability in children. Methods and attentions of infant swimming execution are also discussed in this article.

並列關鍵字

swimming lessons aqua sports diving reflex

參考文獻


王桂香、宋林、馬志梅(2006)。游泳對嬰兒生長發育的影響與展望。中國婦幼保健。21(1),3469-3470。
王桂香、殷豔玲、胡潔、韓紅彩、高麗娟、宋微、李星等(2006)。游泳與同步感覺刺激對嬰兒生長發育影響的對比研究。中國婦幼保健。21(1),117-119。
田玉智(2007)。游泳與撫觸對新生兒身心發育的影響。中國誤診學雜誌。7(14),3208-3209。
朱新煥、王芬(2008)。剖宮產新生兒游泳的臨床觀察。中國誤診學雜誌。8(9),2101-2102。
李薇(2006)。嬰兒水療對嬰幼兒發育商影響的調查分析。中國婦幼保健。21(2),275-276。

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