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牙齒形態在牙周病的臨床意義

Clinical Significance of Tooth Morphology in Localized Periodontitis

摘要


牙齒及牙根解剖形態的異常,不但可能由於牙周器械操作及口腔清潔之困難性影響牙周病的治療效果,而且也可能因為牙菌斑及牙結石容易囤積而成為引發牙周病的高危險區。本文提出有關牙齒形態之最新研究結果之比較及各種牙齒形態異常的發生率、解剖因素及其成為牙周病誘發因素的原因及臨床意義的評估。目的乃在加強了解有關牙齒及牙根解剖形態如何形成牙周病高危險因素的重要性,同時提供牙周病的診斷、預後及治療的計劃的參考。

並列摘要


Morphological abnormaly of tooth and/or root anatomy may not only adversely influence the effort of instrumentation in periodontal therapy, but adversely become a high risk areas for microbial dental plaque retention. Therefore, it is important for understanding the knowledge concerning the variations of tooth morphology and root anatomy. This text, reviewing a seral research data on the tooth morphology and comparative literatures related to clinical significance in localized periodontal and pulpal disease, is addressed.

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