For space design and product, as in the context of adapting to the living environment, the author thinks how to meet the owners of cultural and creative needs will be the designers' new challenges. Nowadays, the design of living space is becoming more homogeneous in the development, and the standardized goods are not enough to satisfy the aesthetic needs of the consumers; they feel that cultural quality and individual beauty of the living space is more important. This paper explores the design of modern living space with the combination of poetic and artwork, and takes the series of poetic works as a research sample. Based on the collection of literature materials, this paper uses the method of qualitative research and case study to interpret the design of thinking. To transform the "poetic and idyllic image" into the interior design, the author summarizes the design mode of the design thinking and application, expresses and confirms the application of the conversion mode with the case design.