敦煌本《蒙求》與六種注本徵引書目同異情況之分析

Analysis of Similarities and Differences between Dunhuang Manuscript Mengqiu and the Six Types of Annotated Bibliography

鄭亦寧(ZHENG Yining)

《敦煌學》 37期 (2021/08) Pp. 195-216

摘要

敦煌本《蒙求》長期流傳於唐五代的敦煌地區，是目前學界公認成書年代最早，最能體現唐五代社會歷史文化風貌，同時也最接近李翰原注的《蒙求》注本，因此具有極高的研究價值。以敦煌本《蒙求》為標準，對比後世諸種《蒙求》注本，能夠獲取諸多豐富的歷史信息。本文以敦煌本《蒙求》注文中的「徵引書目」具體研究對象，通過與其他六種重要的《蒙求》注本對比，查找同異，探究成因，從而解析不同時代社會歷史文化風貌之特點。

關鍵字

蒙求 ； 敦煌本 ； 徵引書目

並列摘要

Dunhuang manuscript Mengqiu (蒙求) has long been circulated in Dunhuang during the Tang and Five Dynasties. It is currently recognized by the academic circles as the earliest book written, and the book that best reflects the social, historical and cultural features of the Tang and Five Dynasties. At the same time, it is the closest to Li Han's original annotation of Mengqiu, so it has extremely high research value. Therefore, taking the Dunhuang manuscript of Mengqiu as the standard, and comparing the annotations of later generations of Mengqiu, we can obtain a lot of rich historical information. Based on this, this article takes the ＂quoted bibliography＂ in Dunhuang manuscript Mengqiu as the specific research object. Through the comparison with other six important Mengqiu annotations, to find the similarities and differences, and explore the causes, in order to achieve the purpose of analyzing the characteristics of the social, historical and cultural features of different eras.

並列關鍵字

Mengqiu ； Dunhuang manuscript ； quoted bibliography

參考文獻

上海古籍出版社、法國國家圖書館編 《法國國家圖書館藏敦煌西域文獻》，上海：上海古籍出版社，2001 年。

段文傑主編 《甘肅藏敦煌文獻》，蘭州：甘肅人民出版社，1999 年。

漢．司馬遷 《史記》，北京：中華書局，1959 年。

漢．班固 《漢書》，北京：中華書局，1962 年。

晉．葛洪 《西京雜記》，北京：中華書局，1985 年。