業餘高爾夫選手心理技能與自信心來源之研究

The Relationships of Psychological Skills and Sources of Sport Confidence among Amateur Golf Player

鄧碧惠(Pi-Huei Teng)

《教練科學》 4期 (2004/08) Pp. 265-274

https://doi.org/10.6194/SCS.2004.04.26

摘要

本研究之目的在探討男、女業餘高爾夫選手心理技能與自信心來源之問的差異、相關情形。研究對象為260位業餘高爾夫選手（男：206位；女：54位）。以心理技能量表、運動自信心來源量表為研究工具，獲致結果如下：一、經由獨立樣本t考驗結果顯示：男選手在「壓力調適」及「自信心」上顯著高於女選手；女選手在「可教導性」上顯著高於男選手。女選手在「教練領導」上顯著高於男子選手。二、皮爾遜積差相關法發現：（一）與男選手八個自信心來源均達正相關之心理技能為「壓力調適」及「動機」，（二）與女選手自信心來源關係最密切的心理技能為「動機」及「可教導性」。

關鍵字

高爾夫 ； 心理技能 ； 自信心來源

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of psychological skills and sources of sport confidence among each gender of amateur golf players. Participants were 260 amateur golf players (males=206, females=54). Average ages were 43.41±12.55, and average ages of training were 8.04±6.54. Participants were asked to complete the Psychological Skill Inventory (PSI) and Sources of Sport Confidence Questionnaire (SSCQ). The major results of this study were as follows: (1) The results of the t-test analysis indicated that male golf players had higher coping with pressure and confidence. The female golf players had higher coachability and coaches' leadership. (2) The results of simple correlation analysis indicated that males' eight subscales of PSI were positively related to coping with pressure and motivation. Females' sources of sport confidence were positively related to motivation and coachability.

並列關鍵字

golf ； psychological skill ； source of confidence

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