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摘要


腮裂囊腫爲一少見之先天性囊腫,多半於孩童期及青少年早期因囊腫發生感染而被發現,僅少數於成年才被發現。腮裂囊腫大部分以頸側腫塊的形式表現。性別種族皆無特別好犯。腮裂囊腫與其他頸部腫塊之鑑別診斷方式包含影傳檢查、細針抽吸細胞學檢查及組織切片。外科手術切除為最佳治療方式,復發率僅3%。本文介紹一發生在26歲女性頸部左側之腮裂囊腫,以手術切除治療。手術切除後病人復原情形良好,門診追蹤至今無復發情形。

關鍵字

腮裂囊腫 頸部腫塊

並列摘要


Branchial cleft cyst is a rare congenital anomaly which was more likely to be found in children and teenagers due to infection of the cyst but in rare occasion was it discovered in adults. There is neither gender nor racial predilection. Neck swelling is the most common sign of branchial cleft cyst. Image study, fine needle aspiration cytology and histology are tools for differentiating branchial cleft cysts from other neck lesions. Surgical excision is the definitive treatment, and the recurrent rate is only 3%. This was a 26 years old female with branchial cleft cyst on the left side of her neck which was treated by surgical excision. The patient recovered well, and no recurrence has been noted to this date.

並列關鍵字

branchial cleft cyst neck mass

延伸閱讀


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