周密《絕妙好詞》版本體例及編選心態析論

周密所輯《絕妙好詞》之版本，依刊行內容，可分為：「詞集單行本」與「詞箋合刊本」兩大類；凡七卷，共計選錄詞家133人，詞391闋；近代校注刊本漸多，對原選多有校訂勘誤、疏通證明之功。《絕妙好詞》一書，其編輯於周密生前，入元之後；析其編選之心態思維，主要有三：一、體認時局，寄託遺民情懷；二、應聲唱和，揭示醇雅詞風；三、以詞存人，傳承文化使命。雖然周密擇選詞作之標準，不免遭後人批評，但周密卻藉此體現南宋後期詞風之特色，成為詞學發展史上不可或缺之一環。

關鍵字

南宋；周密；《絕妙好詞》；版本體例；編選心態

並列摘要

Zhou-mi edited selection of his ＂Juemiaohaoci＂ version, according to print and publish content, can be divided into: ＂the book is only printed works of the poet＂ and ＂poets and notes printed with the book,＂ two categories; all seven volumes, a total of 133 selected poet, poetry 391; modern revision notes books, better than the original book has editing to correct errors and clear proof of the function. ＂Juemiaohaoci＂ a book, its editor in the Zhou-mi during his lifetime, after entering the Yuan Dynasty; editor's choice of the psychological analysis of his attitudes and ideas, there are three: First, understand the current situation of the national society the feelings of the people of an earlier era; Second, writing poetry in response to each other, revealing mellow and elegant writing style; Third, using poetry to the poet's name handed down, to hold the culture of responsibility. Although he chose poetry standards, by the people after the age of criticism, But he has to take this to the performance characteristics of the late Southern Song style of poetry, the history of poetics can not be missing the key.