探討目視檢驗人員使用三種掃視方向下生心感受與工作績效及眼球運動之影響

A Study of Psycho-physiological Responses, Work Performance and Eye Movements of Inspectors Using Three Saccade Directions

劉康勲(Kang-Hsun Liu) ； 周金枚(Chin-Mei Chou)

《人因工程學刊》 23卷1期 (2022/01) Pp. 25-39

https://doi.org/10.6273/JES.202201_23(1).0002

摘要

本研究旨在探討目視檢驗人員使用不同掃視方向於檢驗時的各項變化之影響。研究對象共計12位（6男6女）大學學生，招募執行目視檢驗作業實驗，根據人們常見閱讀習慣之掃視方向（水平、垂直以及隨機）對缺陷晶粒檢驗時的情緒反應、視覺疲勞以及工作績效之效應。經由分析後發現，受測者於缺陷作業使用隨機掃視檢驗時，呈現警覺之情緒反應且較不易感到視覺上不適，同時，可為目視檢驗作業帶來較高總產量；當使用水平掃視時，受測者較容易產生放鬆和精神無法集中的狀態，在工作績效無較佳反應。此結果將可提供目視檢驗人員在培訓上做參考。

關鍵字

目視檢驗 ； 掃視方向 ； 生理反應 ； 視覺疲勞 ； 工作績效 ； 眼球運動

並列摘要

The purpose of this research was to discuss the effects of visual inspectors on the psychological response and work performance in different directions. Collecting different saccade directions that people usually use in reading habits (Horizontal, Vertical and Randomly) to inspect wafer defects. Measures the effects of the direction to participants' physiological signal (Galvanic Skin Response, Skin Temperature, and Heart Rate), visual fatigue (Subjective Questionnaire) and work performance (Signal Detection Theory). It was found that when the participants used a randomly saccade, the physiological response showed a high alert state and was not easy to feel visual discomfort; it was better to identify the total output of the product. On other hand, when the participant uses the horizontal direction, there is relaxation and lack of concentration, and the work performance is not significantly improved.

並列關鍵字

Visual Inspection ； Saccade Direction ； Physiological Signal ； Visual Fatigue ； Work Performance ； Eye Movements